common fig
Ficus carica 'Petite Negra'
Also Known As - garden figCycle:
Perennial
Watering:
Average
Propagation:
Air Layering Propagation,Cutting,Grafting Propagation,Division,Seed Propagation
Hardiness Zone:
7
Flowers:
Green Flowers In Spring
Sun:
full sun
Soil:
Well-drained
Fruits:
purple,black Fruits In Summer Ready In
Edible:
Yes
Leaf:
Yes
Leaf Color:
green
Growth Rate:
Low
Maintenance:
Moderate
Drought Tolerant:
Yes
Tropical:
Yes
Care Level:
Medium
watering
For optimal growth and health, common figs should be watered deeply but infrequently, typically once a week with 1-2 gallon of water depending on size and weather conditions. You can supplement with additional water during periods of drought, but be careful not to over water your fig tree as this can lead to root rot. Water should be applied around the base of the tree, ensuring that the soil is kept moist throughout the entire root system. Allow the soil to dry out somewhat between waterings. The plant should be watered in the morning so that any excess water can evaporate away during the day.
sunlight
Common figs, or Ficus carica 'Petite Negra', require full sunlight in order to thrive. For optimum growth, they should receive 6-8 hours of direct sunlight each day. To protect the plant, it may also be beneficial to provide some afternoon shade during the hottest parts of the day.
pruning
When it comes to common figs, pruning is important for optimal health and production. For common figs, it is best to prune the tree in late winter, just before the active growth period begins. Prune cautiously to retain the desired shape and vigor of the tree. Prune out overgrown branches and any dead or diseased wood. For best production, prune out any weak or congested wood and open up the tree's canopy to better capture sunlight. Pruning should be done with sharp and clean tools to prevent infection in the tree. Depending on the level of pruning desired, you may need to prune up to 25% of the older branches in the tree.