common hop
Humulus lupulus 'Chinook'
Cycle:
Perennial
Watering:
Average
Propagation:
Cutting,Tissue Culture,Layering Propagation,Division,Grafting Propagation
Hardiness Zone:
4 - 9
Flowers:
Green Flowers
Sun:
Full sun,part shade
Cones:
Yes
Leaf:
Yes
Growth Rate:
High
Maintenance:
Low
Drought Tolerant:
Yes
Care Level:
Medium
watering
Common hop (Humulus lupulus 'Chinook') plants require about 1 inch of water per week. Water the plants deeply once a week or more often if needed, depending on the temperature and humidity. During hot and dry periods, or during particularly sunny days, water the plants more frequently. Soak the soil well and aim for the water to penetrate 8 to 12 inches deep. Allow the soil to dry out some before watering again, as soggy conditions can lead to root rot.
sunlight
Common hop (Humulus lupulus 'Chinook') is an adaptable plant that grows best in sunny spots with partial shade. It needs at least 6-8 hours of direct, daily sunlight. It typically blooms from late August to mid-September, so during this time, it needs more sunlight (8-10 hours) in order to give a good yield. When grown during the winter months, it needs less sunlight (4-6 hours).
pruning
Pruning is an important step in caring for a common hop plant. The pruning time and amount can vary depending on the growing season. Generally, pruning should start in early spring when the plant begins to emerge from the ground. Pruning should be done before flowering to ensure the best results. Prune lightly early in the season, removing only the weakest stems and those competing for resources. Once the buds have formed, prune the top growth to train the vine and encourage side branches. This helps create a stronger, more organized plant and allows for better sun exposure and air circulation. For best results, continue lightly pruning throughout the season. Prune spent blooms to encourage more flowers during blooming and dead/diseased material as needed. At the end of the season, cut the entire plant back to 4”. This will help encourage new growth and avoids winter damage from the heavy canopies.