boxwood
Buxus sempervirens 'Fastigiata'
Cycle:
Perennial
Watering:
Average
Propagation:
Greenwood Cuttings,Grafting Propagation
Hardiness Zone:
5 - 8
Flowers:
Greenish-cream Flowers In Spring
Sun:
Deep shade, Filtered shade, Full sun only if soil kept moist, Part sun/part shade
Soil:
Alkaline, Well-drained
Fruits:
Fruits In Summer Ready In Fall
Leaf:
Yes
Growth Rate:
Moderate
Maintenance:
Moderate
Care Level:
Medium
watering
Boxwood (Buxus sempervirens 'Fastigiata') is a very drought-tolerant evergreen shrub that requires little supplemental watering to remain healthy. Water deeply and infrequently, usually every 2-3 weeks throughout the year, or when the soil is dry to the touch. Make sure to not overwater the plant, as this can cause root rot and other issues. For optimum health, water your boxwood deeply enough to moisten the entire root zone without creating puddles. In times of hot, dry weather, water more frequently; make sure to water thoroughly to ensure adequate soil moisture.
sunlight
Boxwood (Buxus sempervirens 'Fastigiata') prefers full sun to partial shade, and is more likely to thrive when it gets 6-8 hours of direct sunlight each day. Morning sun is best, as too much afternoon sun can damage the foliage. Sensitive to extreme temperatures, boxwood will benefit from the dappled shade of nearby tall trees during hot summer months, and will appreciate shelter from cold winter winds when planted in cooler climates.
pruning
Boxwood (Buxus sempervirens 'Fastigiata') usually benefits from pruning at least once each year. Pruning in early spring is best, as it helps to define the shape of the plant, promotes air circulation, and reduces the chances of fungal infection. When pruning, remove up to 1/3 of the total height of the plant, making sure to thin out the interior of the shrub to allow adequate airflow. Additionally, prune off any dead or diseased branches and remove any damaged or crossed branches. Finally, prune off any errant growth that is growing outside of the desired shape of the boxwood.
FAQ
Is Boxwood a popular landscape plant?
Yes, Boxwood is a popular landscape plant, due to its versatility in design, hardiness in cold temperatures, attractive foliage and its ability to be pruned into a variety of shapes. It makes an attractive year-round hedge, foundation plant or edging and, if left unpruned, can be grown as a small tree or shrub. Boxwoods can be planted either in the sun or partial shade and are a great addition to gardens of any size.
Are Boxwoods evergreen?
Yes, boxwoods are evergreen. They have deep green foliage and remain an attractive evergreen tree year-round, allowing for a versatile way to add color and structure to outdoor spaces. Boxwoods are also extremely easy to grow, making them a great choice for novice gardeners. Additionally, boxwoods are relatively low maintenance and can handle some light pruning if needed.
Can Boxwoods be trimmed into shapes?
Yes, boxwoods can be trimmed into shapes. With regular maintenance and occasional pruning, they can be cut and shaped into hedges, topiary, round forms and other creative patterns. Pruning them regularly also ensures that they remain healthy and look their best. It is important to trim them with the right tools and techniques in order to keep them healthy, while also achieving the desired shape.
Could Boxwoods be used as a hedge plant?
Yes, boxwoods can be used as a hedge plant. They are low-maintenance, evergreen shrubs that can be trimmed to create uniform hedges or shaped into topiary. Boxwoods are also resistant to disease and can tolerate both full sun and partial shade. They are ideal for small to medium hedges and make an attractive backdrop for annual and perennial flowers.
Should Boxwoods be planted in full sun or shade?
It depends on the variety of boxwood you have. Some varieties, such as English boxwood, are best planted in full sun for optimal growth and form. However, other varieties such as American and Korean boxwood do better in partial shade due to the more intense heat of full sun. In areas with long, hot summers and mild winters, provide some shade protection to prevent over-heating and drying out, especially during the hottest times of day.
