boxwood
Buxus sempervirens 'Variegata'
Cycle:
Perennial
Watering:
Average
Propagation:
Greenwood Cuttings,Grafting Propagation
Hardiness Zone:
5 - 8
Flowers:
Greenish-cream Flowers In Spring
Sun:
Deep shade, Filtered shade, Full sun only if soil kept moist, Part sun/part shade
Soil:
Alkaline, Well-drained
Fruits:
green,yellow Fruits In Summer Ready In Fall
Leaf:
Yes
Leaf Color:
green,yellow,white
Growth Rate:
Moderate
Maintenance:
Moderate
Care Level:
Medium
watering
Boxwood (Buxus sempervirens 'Variegata') is a slow-growing shrub that can withstand a variety of climates. It prefers moist, well-draining soil and requires regular watering to remain healthy. Watering should be done on a weekly basis, and more during particularly hot or dry weather. You should aim to keep the soil evenly moist, but not soggy. A good guideline is to water the soil until the first few inches are moist. Allow the soil to dry out slightly in between watering to prevent root and stem rot. During the winter months, it is best to water only when the soil is actively drying out. In general, boxwood requires about 1” of water per week. This can be done by hand or by using a soaker hose. In times of extreme heat or drought, this amount can be increased to ensure the shrub gets enough water. It is important to note that overwatering boxwood is just as detrimental to its growth as underwatering, so be careful to follow the appropriate guidelines.
sunlight
Boxwood (Buxus sempervirens 'Variegata') is a plant species that enjoys full sun or partial shade. The amount of sun should be determined by the environment and locale in which it is planted. For best growth, full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight) is recommended. During the hot summer months, it should be placed in an area that receives direct morning sunlight but is shaded from the intense afternoon sun. Variegata Boxwood can also be grown in more shady areas, however this can cause the foliage of the plant to become less vibrant.
pruning
Boxwood (Buxus sempervirens 'Variegata') should be lightly pruned twice a year, once in mid-summer, and again in late winter/early spring before active growth resumes. Pruning in summer prevents the plant from becoming too overgrown or leggy, while the winter/early spring pruning improves airflow and allows for better shaping. Only remove up to 1-third of the average growth of the plant, as too much pruning can shock it. Hand-shears or specialized boxwood shears work well for trimming. To keep it looking tidy, cut off any dead branches.
FAQ
Is Boxwood a popular landscape plant?
Yes, Boxwood is a popular landscape plant, due to its versatility in design, hardiness in cold temperatures, attractive foliage and its ability to be pruned into a variety of shapes. It makes an attractive year-round hedge, foundation plant or edging and, if left unpruned, can be grown as a small tree or shrub. Boxwoods can be planted either in the sun or partial shade and are a great addition to gardens of any size.
Are Boxwoods evergreen?
Yes, boxwoods are evergreen. They have deep green foliage and remain an attractive evergreen tree year-round, allowing for a versatile way to add color and structure to outdoor spaces. Boxwoods are also extremely easy to grow, making them a great choice for novice gardeners. Additionally, boxwoods are relatively low maintenance and can handle some light pruning if needed.
Can Boxwoods be trimmed into shapes?
Yes, boxwoods can be trimmed into shapes. With regular maintenance and occasional pruning, they can be cut and shaped into hedges, topiary, round forms and other creative patterns. Pruning them regularly also ensures that they remain healthy and look their best. It is important to trim them with the right tools and techniques in order to keep them healthy, while also achieving the desired shape.
Could Boxwoods be used as a hedge plant?
Yes, boxwoods can be used as a hedge plant. They are low-maintenance, evergreen shrubs that can be trimmed to create uniform hedges or shaped into topiary. Boxwoods are also resistant to disease and can tolerate both full sun and partial shade. They are ideal for small to medium hedges and make an attractive backdrop for annual and perennial flowers.
Should Boxwoods be planted in full sun or shade?
It depends on the variety of boxwood you have. Some varieties, such as English boxwood, are best planted in full sun for optimal growth and form. However, other varieties such as American and Korean boxwood do better in partial shade due to the more intense heat of full sun. In areas with long, hot summers and mild winters, provide some shade protection to prevent over-heating and drying out, especially during the hottest times of day.
