coconut palm
Cocos nucifera
Cycle:
Perennial
Watering:
Average
Propagation:
Seed Propagation,Air Layering Propagation,Budding,Grafting Propagation,Tissue Culture
Hardiness Zone:
10 - 12
Flowers:
Creamy white to yellow Flowers
Sun:
Full sun
Fruits:
green,red,yellow,orange,brown Fruits Ready In Summer
Edible:
Yes
Leaf:
Yes
Leaf Color:
green
Growth Rate:
High
Maintenance:
Moderate
Drought Tolerant:
Yes
Salt Tolerant:
Yes
Invasive:
Yes
watering
Coconut palms need about an inch of water every week. Water should be applied in the morning and allowed to penetrate the soil slowly. Withhold water if the tree's leaves are drooping. In areas with a moderate climate, allow the soil to dry out between watering. During the warm summer months, the tree may need to be watered more frequently. Protect from overwatering by checking the soil to see if it is moist or dry before adding water. In areas prone to cold winter temperatures, add mulch around the tree to help retain some of the moisture.
sunlight
Coconut palms require full sun in order to thrive. They prefer full sun for 8-10 hours per day, but can tolerate partial shade for part of the day. The coconut palm thrives in hot, tropical climates with abundant sunlight and humidity. In areas with cooler climates, the coconut palm can still grow, but may need more shade and shelter from the wind. In other temperate climates, the coconut palm must be kept in a greenhouse environment that provides full sunlight and adequate warmth and humidity for growth.
pruning
For coconut palms, pruning should be done twice a year to keep the tree healthy and promote new growth. Pruning should be done in early spring and late fall. For young trees, it is recommended to prune every year for a few years. When pruning, remove any dead, diseased, or broken branches as well as any that are crossing other branches and growing towards the center of the tree. Additionally, remove any branches that are growing too far out from the main trunk. Doing so will promote stronger growth and will support a more symmetrical and uniform shape for the tree. In addition to regular pruning, coconut palms may require corrective pruning when the tree is young to shape it and when it is more mature to keep its shape.