carnation
Dianthus caryophyllus 'Clarion'
Cycle:
Herbaceous Perennial
Watering:
Average
Propagation:
Seed Propagation,Division,Cutting,Layering Propagation
Hardiness Zone:
5 - 9
Flowers:
Yellow Flowers In Spring
Sun:
Full sun
Soil:
Alkaline, Rocky , gravelly , dry, Well-drained
Fruits:
red,yellow,purple,pink,white Fruits In Autumn Ready In Fall
Leaf:
Yes
Leaf Color:
red,purple,pink
Growth Rate:
Moderate
Maintenance:
Low
Salt Tolerant:
Yes
watering
Carnations (Dianthus caryophyllus 'Clarion') prefer well-drained soil and should be kept moist, but not overly wet. Water them thoroughly once a week to keep the soil moist, allowing the top inch of soil to dry between watering sessions. During hot summer months, the plant may need to be watered more frequently, as the soil can dry out quickly in high temperatures. Additionally, since carnations require high humidity, misting the leaves every other day can help to ensure healthy growth.
sunlight
Carnations (Dianthus caryophyllus 'Clarion') thrive in sunny locations that receive at least 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight per day. When possible, choose a site with morning sun and afternoon shade as too much intense afternoon sun can cause the plant to wilt. If planting in a pot, use 1 with drainage holes and fill it with a well-drained soil mix. If planting in the garden, cultivate the soil to a depth of at least 12" before planting your carnations.
pruning
Carnations (Dianthus caryophyllus 'Clarion') should be pruned during the summer months. Light pruning should be done at the end of the season to reduce the size of the plant. This will help keep the size of the plant consistent and encourage branching and blooming. Overall, it is recommended that light pruning be done 3 times throughout the summer with the last pruning being done right before the plant goes into dormancy. Pruning heavily during this time is not recommended as it may affect the flowering performance the following year. To keep your carnation healthy and looking great, use sharp scissors or pruners to make clean cuts in order to avoid diseases and damage to the plant.
FAQ
Is carnation perennial plant?
Yes, carnations are a type of perennial plant. Most carnations grown for cut flowers are Dianthus caryophyllus, with other species and hybrids available as garden plants. They normally reach heights of about 25-60cm, although some varieties can be up to 90cm tall. Carnations tend to bloom from spring to autumn and require full sun, well-drained soil, and plenty of food and water throughout the summer.
Could Carnations survive in a cold climate?
Carnations are a hardy flower that do have the potential to survive in a cold climate. However, they prefer a mild, temperate climate with temperatures between 10 and 15 degrees Celsius, so in order to best care for them in a cold climate, you should provide a small, sheltered area that keeps the cold out and insulates the flowers adequately. It is also important to ensure the soil does not freeze and does not get too wet. If possible, try insulating the soil and keeping it in a spot that gets some sunlight throughout the day. With the proper care and a good environment, Carnations can remain healthy during cold winter months.
Should I deadhead my carnations?
Yes, you should deadhead your carnations. Deadheading carnations is important for the health of your plants. Deadheading removes spent flowers and stimulates new growth, which will help your carnations look their best. It also encourages your carnations to produce more flowers. In addition, deadheading helps to prevent self-seeding, which can lead to an overgrowth of carnations where you don't want them. To deadhead, pinch off any spent flowers right at the base. Be sure to wear gloves if you have sensitive skin.
How long do carnation bloom?
Carnations are generally quite resilient flowers and can bloom for up to two months or longer when cared for properly. When taken care of, carnations cut for bouquets and arrangements can last for up to two weeks. If placed in a vase, high-quality carnations can last for up to a month, depending on environmental factors like temperature, light and water.
Do carnations have a strong scent?
Carnations have a mild scent that is not as powerful as some other flowers, such as roses. The scent of a carnation will be strongest in warmer weather and will be more subtle and muted in colder temperatures. Some types of carnations, such as those with a high percentage of geraniol, will be more fragrant, but these are generally less common in gardens and bouquets.
Can carnation be grown from seeds?
Yes, carnations can be grown from seeds. The seeds should be planted in a warm area as soon as possible after they are harvested from the plant. The soil should be kept damp and warm throughout the germination process. Typically, a seedling will emerge from the seed after about two weeks and it will take up to a year for the plant to reach full maturity. Some gardeners recommend covering the seed with a thin layer of soil and then keeping it moist until the seedling appears. After that, plenty of sun, water, and fertilizer should be used to nurture the growth of the carnation.
Can carnations be grown indoors?
Yes, carnations can be grown indoors. They must be kept in a sunny location with plenty of light and a well-draining soil. They should also be protected from drafts and strong winds. Indoor grown carnations should be watered often and should be placed in a spot that does not get too dry or too humid. Carnations should also be fertilized every month to ensure optimal growth. Taking these steps will ensure that your carnations can thrive indoors!
Is Carnation a good plant for cutting flowers?
Yes, Carnations are an excellent option for cutting flowers. They have large, fragrant blooms that come in nearly every color, making them a great addition to any fresh bouquet. Furthermore, they are relatively cheap compared to other options and last a surprisingly long time even when cut. Carnations fill their vase with a unique appearance and make a home or occasion look instantly beautiful.
