carnation
Dianthus 'Valda Kitty' DEVON COTTAGE RUBY'S TUESDAY
Cycle:
Herbaceous Perennial
Watering:
Average
Propagation:
Grafting Propagation,Layering Propagation,Division,Cutting,Seed Propagation
Hardiness Zone:
6 - 9
Flowers:
Red Flowers
Sun:
Full sun
Leaf:
Yes
Leaf Color:
green,ruby
Growth Rate:
Low
Maintenance:
Low
watering
Carnations prefer moist, well-drained soil, but not soggy wet soil. It is best to water them at the base of the stem and avoid wetting the foliage. Water every 5-7 days, allowing the top inch or so of soil to completely dry between waterings. If temperatures become particularly hot or if the weather is especially dry, carnations may need to be watered more often to keep them from wilting.
sunlight
The carnation (Dianthus 'Valda Kitty' DEVON COTTAGE RUBY'S TUESDAY) is a perennial plant that requires at least 4 to 6 hours of direct sunlight each day to thrive. Morning sun is ideal for this plant, as long exposure to intense afternoon heat may cause their flowers to wilt or fade quickly. Seeds should be planted in well-drained soil that has been amended with compost in small beds or containers. The soil should be kept evenly moist, though this does not include soggy soil. Carnations do not tolerate wet feet and will not thrive in areas that receive standing water. When planted in the right conditions, carnations will bloom throughout the summer with additional flowers emerging throughout the growing season.
pruning
Carnation (Dianthus 'Valda Kitty' DEVON COTTAGE RUBY'S TUESDAY) should be pruned in late spring or early summer when the flowers start to fade. When pruning to shape, cut back stems that have already flowered, leaving the new growth, as this will encourage more flowers to be produced. Cut back long and thin stems to 2 or 3 sets of buds to ensure bushier growth and to keep the plant looking neat and healthy. You should also remove any old, dead or damaged stems. Pruning can be done at the end of summer for winter protection. Pruning will encourage the plant to produce more flowers and keep it looking neat and tidy.
FAQ
Is carnation perennial plant?
Yes, carnations are a type of perennial plant. Most carnations grown for cut flowers are Dianthus caryophyllus, with other species and hybrids available as garden plants. They normally reach heights of about 25-60cm, although some varieties can be up to 90cm tall. Carnations tend to bloom from spring to autumn and require full sun, well-drained soil, and plenty of food and water throughout the summer.
Could Carnations survive in a cold climate?
Carnations are a hardy flower that do have the potential to survive in a cold climate. However, they prefer a mild, temperate climate with temperatures between 10 and 15 degrees Celsius, so in order to best care for them in a cold climate, you should provide a small, sheltered area that keeps the cold out and insulates the flowers adequately. It is also important to ensure the soil does not freeze and does not get too wet. If possible, try insulating the soil and keeping it in a spot that gets some sunlight throughout the day. With the proper care and a good environment, Carnations can remain healthy during cold winter months.
Should I deadhead my carnations?
Yes, you should deadhead your carnations. Deadheading carnations is important for the health of your plants. Deadheading removes spent flowers and stimulates new growth, which will help your carnations look their best. It also encourages your carnations to produce more flowers. In addition, deadheading helps to prevent self-seeding, which can lead to an overgrowth of carnations where you don't want them. To deadhead, pinch off any spent flowers right at the base. Be sure to wear gloves if you have sensitive skin.
How long do carnation bloom?
Carnations are generally quite resilient flowers and can bloom for up to two months or longer when cared for properly. When taken care of, carnations cut for bouquets and arrangements can last for up to two weeks. If placed in a vase, high-quality carnations can last for up to a month, depending on environmental factors like temperature, light and water.
Do carnations have a strong scent?
Carnations have a mild scent that is not as powerful as some other flowers, such as roses. The scent of a carnation will be strongest in warmer weather and will be more subtle and muted in colder temperatures. Some types of carnations, such as those with a high percentage of geraniol, will be more fragrant, but these are generally less common in gardens and bouquets.
Can carnation be grown from seeds?
Yes, carnations can be grown from seeds. The seeds should be planted in a warm area as soon as possible after they are harvested from the plant. The soil should be kept damp and warm throughout the germination process. Typically, a seedling will emerge from the seed after about two weeks and it will take up to a year for the plant to reach full maturity. Some gardeners recommend covering the seed with a thin layer of soil and then keeping it moist until the seedling appears. After that, plenty of sun, water, and fertilizer should be used to nurture the growth of the carnation.
Can carnations be grown indoors?
Yes, carnations can be grown indoors. They must be kept in a sunny location with plenty of light and a well-draining soil. They should also be protected from drafts and strong winds. Indoor grown carnations should be watered often and should be placed in a spot that does not get too dry or too humid. Carnations should also be fertilized every month to ensure optimal growth. Taking these steps will ensure that your carnations can thrive indoors!
Is Carnation a good plant for cutting flowers?
Yes, Carnations are an excellent option for cutting flowers. They have large, fragrant blooms that come in nearly every color, making them a great addition to any fresh bouquet. Furthermore, they are relatively cheap compared to other options and last a surprisingly long time even when cut. Carnations fill their vase with a unique appearance and make a home or occasion look instantly beautiful.