Species winterberry Guide
clusters of small, glossy, red berries, brown stem, and green, serrated, elliptic leaves

winterberry

Ilex verticillata 'Cacapon'

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Frequent

Propagation:

Cutting,Layering Propagation,Division,Seed Propagation,Grafting Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

3 - 9

Flowers:

White Flowers

Sun:

Full sun,part shade

Fruits:

red Fruits Ready In Fall

Edible:

Yes

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Low

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Winterberry (Ilex verticillata 'Cacapon') should be watered weekly, allowing the soil to become dry in between waterings. Aim for 3-4cm (1-2 inches) of water per session. Increase this slightly during periods of excessive heat. It is best to water early in the day, so that any excess moisture has time to dry off the leaves and stems. Avoid overwatering, or water that pools in the center of the pot – both of these can lead to root rot.

sunlight

Winterberry (Ilex verticillata 'Cacapon') is a deciduous shrub that flourishes in full sunlight or partial shade. The plant prefers at least 6 hours of direct sunlight each day in order to thrive. However, it can survive in partial shade, especially during the hottest parts of the day. Winterberry will benefit from indirect sunlight for the remainder of the day to provide a balance of both direct and indirect light.

pruning

Winterberry (Ilex verticillata 'Cacapon') should be pruned annually in late winter to early spring, just before they begin to grow new foliage. Pruning should be mild, removing only ripe, woody stems and thinning out overcrowded branches. Take care to remove no more than 1-third of the branches each time. Depending on the size of the shrub, the pruning can be done with hedge shears, pruning saw, or a pair of loppers. Pruning winterberry shrubs also helps to promote better air circulation and light penetration through the canopy.