Species magnolia Guide
White flowers with beige anthers and brown stems

magnolia

Magnolia loebneri 'Ruth' SPRING WELCOME

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Layering Propagation,Grafting Propagation,Cutting,Air Layering Propagation,Division,Seed Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

3 - 7

Flowers:

Pink bud opening to white Flowers

Sun:

Full sun

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

High

Maintenance:

Moderate

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Mangolia (Magnolia loebneri 'Ruth' SPRING WELCOME) plants like moist, but not soggy, soil all season long. In the spring, as the weather warms up and growth starts, increase waterings to every 5-7 days. This amount may need to be increased during especially hot or dry weather, and decreased during cooler and/or wetter spells. Make sure that the soil is kept evenly moist, but not too wet. Overly wet soil can lead to root rot. Re-check soil moisture about a half hour after watering, and if it feels slightly damp, you shouldn't have to water again. During the winter months, decrease watering to every 10-14 days, watching carefully for signs of stress. Always keep an eye on the weather and adjust accordingly. As a general rule, it is always better to err on the side of underwatering, rather than overwatering.

sunlight

Magnolia loebneri 'Ruth' SPRING WELCOME is a woodland plant, which thrives in areas with moderate temperatures and full sun or dappled shade. This plant enjoys at least 6 hours of direct sunlight each day, with morning sunlight being preferable to afternoon sun. During the hot summer months, this plant will appreciate a few hours of afternoon shade to help protect it from the scorching temperatures. In the spring and fall months, it will benefit from full sun exposure in order to thrive and produce foliage and blooms.

pruning

Early spring is the best time to prune Magnolia loebneri 'Ruth' SPRING WELCOME for best results. Ideally, pruning should take place soon after flowering is finished and before the leaf buds are open. Remove only a few branches (up to 10-15%) from the canopy and no more than 1 third of the total growth from any single branch. Make certain to remove any diseased, damaged, or dead branches, as well as any branches that are crossing or growing inward. Be aware of any flower buds that may form during pruning and try to avoid pruning them. Allow only enough pruning to shape the tree and preserve a healthy and attractive tree shape.

FAQ

Is Magnolia a deciduous or evergreen plant?

Magnolia is a deciduous plant, meaning it drops its leaves annually. It is part of the Magnoliaceae family and has over 80 species found in the Northern Hemisphere. The large, showy flowers bloom in a wide range of colors from white to purple and appear before the foliage emerges in the spring. Depending on the species, some Magnolia trees may hold their leaves through the winter and drop them just before new growth emerges in the spring.

Are all Magnolia flowers fragrant?

No, not all Magnolia flowers are fragrant. Some, like the Star or Saucer Magnolias, are fragrant while others, such as the Loebner Magnolia, are not. There are over 200 species of magnolias, and not every one produces a scented bloom. Some magnolia flowers, however, have an unmistakable sweet smell. It is best to do research on the species of magnolias you are growing to determine if its flowers are fragrant or not.

Is Magnolia a good plant for attracting wildlife?

Yes, Magnolia is an excellent plant for attracting wildlife. Not only does it provide bright and fragrant blooms for pollinators to enjoy, but its large leaves provide protection for birds seeking a safe place to nest. Its multiple saucer-shaped blooms open up quickly in early spring, in turn providing a rich source of nectar for a variety of bees and butterflies. Additionally, many Magnolia trees produce a sweet sap that can be used to attract hummingbirds and other birds that are especially fond of the sugary treat.

Are there different varieties of Magnolia?

Yes, there are different varieties of Magnolia. There are more than 100 species of Magnolia that have been identified. These different types of Magnolias vary in size, shape, colour and form, giving gardeners the opportunity to choose from a wide range of plants for their gardens. Popular varieties include the Southern Magnolia, Star Magnolia, Saucer Magnolia, Genus Magnolia and Umbrella Magnolia. Each of these varieties offer something different and beautiful for a variety of landscapes.

Can Magnolia be propagated by cuttings?

Yes, magnolia can be propagated by cuttings. Cuttings should be taken from the stems of juvenile (2 years old or younger) plants, making sure to include one to two nodes. The nodes are the small bumps located on the stem where leafy shoots will emerge. The cuttings should then be immediately placed in a damp potting medium, such as sandy soil. If desired, one can also dip the cutting into rooting hormone prior to planting to speed the growth of roots. Properly watered and placed in indirect light, the cutting should begin producing roots in 4 to 6 weeks.

Could Magnolia be trained to grow on a trellis?

Yes, Magnolia can be trained to grow on a trellis. Establish a strong and sturdy trellis in a spot with full or partial sun and make sure it is in an area with good airflow. Plant the Magnolia tree at least two feet away from the trellis. When it starts to grow and get tall, train it to grow up the trellis by tying stems to the trellis and pruning the lower branches off. With routine training and pruning, it can be trained to the shape and height desired in no time.

Can Magnolia tolerate drought conditions?

Yes, Magnolia trees can tolerate drought conditions. They have relatively deep root systems which help them access water that is deeper in the soil, and they are often more drought-tolerant than many other plants. To help them during periods of drought, you should mulch around the base of the tree and keep it well-watered.

Can Magnolia be grown in a coastal area?

Yes, Magnolia can be grown in a coastal area. It is tolerant of salt spray and wet soils, making it an ideal choice for coastal gardens. Magnolia prefers well-drained soils, with pH levels of 6 to 7. When planting near the coast, make sure to select a variety that is suited to your climate and and give it plenty of space to grow. Using organic mulch and watering deeply during dry periods can also help protect the tree and keep it healthy.