Species peony Guide
red flowers with green leaves and stem

peony

Paeonia 'Red Charm'

Cycle:

Herbaceous Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Crown Division

Hardiness Zone:

3 - 8

Flowers:

Red Flowers In Spring

Sun:

Full sun,part shade

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green,red

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Moderate

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Peonies (Paeonia 'Red Charm') need approximately an inch of water per week, either through natural rainfall or supplemental irrigation. Water your peony plants thoroughly when you irrigate, then wait until the top 2-3 inches of soil begin to dry out before watering again. This generally works out to be every 5-7 days. Water early in the morning so it has time to be absorbed by the plant and the foliage has time to dry out before nightfall. Avoid water logged soil, as peonies prefer slightly dry conditions. Avoid overhead watering, which can cause fungal diseases.

sunlight

Peonies (Paeonia 'Red Charm') require a minimum of 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day to thrive. For areas with mild winters, full sun is recommended for best blooming, but for areas with more extreme winter climes, some afternoon shade is recommended to help protect the blooms and buds from harsh winds. In general, these plants should receive plenty of bright light and direct sunshine. If grown in containers, they should be moved to sunny spots during the summer months to ensure the plants receive enough light for blooming.

pruning

Peony (Paeonia 'Red Charm') should be pruned in late winter or early spring, after the last frost. Prune away any dead, damaged, diseased, or otherwise unhealthy branches. Cut back any branches that are growing in an abnormal or overcrowded pattern. Thin out larger branches only if needed and be sure to leave enough leaves to keep the plant healthy. Finally, cut off any fading or spent flower heads.

FAQ

Is the Peony popular flower in Canada?

Yes, the peony is a popular flower in Canada. It is highly prized for its showy blooms and long-lasting beauty. Peonies have been cultivated in Canada for centuries, and their popularity is due in part to their long-lasting blooms and hardiness in colder temperatures. Peonies are a popular choice in Canadian gardens, and flower arrangements. They are also used in bouquets and centerpieces, where their stunning colors really shine.

Are Peonies fragrant?

Yes, peonies are quite fragrant. Depending on the variety of peony, the scent can be described as sweet, floral, and citrusy. Some of the most popular and aromatic varieties of peony include 'Pillow Talk', 'Fairy Tale', and the 'Duchess De Nemours'. Peonies are often used in floral arrangements and can even be grown in your garden for a fresh, summery scent.

Can Peonies be grown in partial shade?

Yes, peonies can be grown in partial shade. While they require at least 6 hours of sunlight per day during the first half of the growing season, the second half is best if the plants can receive a few hours of shade. As long as the area is not completely shaded, the peonies should do well. These plants are also hardy, so they can generally thrive in a variety of locations.

Do Peonies require well-drained soil?

Yes, peonies do require well-drained soil in order to grow and flourish. Planting them in heavy clay soil can cause the roots to rot, as the soil will stay wet for too long. To ensure good drainage and aeration, it is recommended that the soil is amended with organic matter like compost or peat moss. The soil should also be slightly acidic, with a pH of 6.0-7.0. Additionally, peonies may need to be watered more often during the summer, as they are prone to wilt in hot temperatures.

Should Peonies be staked to prevent damage?

Yes, it is a good idea to stake peonies to prevent damages. Peonies are naturally tall and floppy flowers and as such, can easily be damaged by strong winds and heavy rain. Staking is a great way to keep tall peonies from sprawling or falling over which could damage the stems or flowers. When staking your peony, use tall, sturdy stakes that support the main stem of the plant. You can use metal or bamboo stakes, but be sure to avoid stakes with sharp edges or points as those could damage the plant or injure those tending the garden. Utilizing a supporting structure for your peony will help it to look its best.

Is the Peony a long-lived perennial plant?

Yes, the Peony is a long-lived perennial plant. It can live for more than 20 years in the proper conditions, and can even last for generations with proper care and maintenance. Peonies prefer cooler climates, and well-drained soil with a relatively high pH level. They will grow to approximately 2 -3 feet in height, with heart-shaped foliage and blooms in shades of white, pink, and red. Peonies typically bloom in late spring or early summer months and make an excellent addition to any garden.