oriental spruce
Picea orientalis 'Gowdy'
Cycle:
Perennial
Watering:
Average
Propagation:
Cutting,Grafting Propagation,Layering Propagation,Air Layering Propagation,Tissue Culture
Hardiness Zone:
4 - 7
Flowers:
Non-flowering Flowers
Sun:
Full sun, Part sun/part shade
Soil:
Well-drained
Cones:
Yes
Leaf:
Yes
Leaf Color:
green
Growth Rate:
Moderate
Maintenance:
Low
Care Level:
Medium
watering
Oriental spruce (Picea orientalis 'Gowdy') need consistent and regular watering during the first growing season. It's important to keep the root ball and soil evenly moist, never soggy. Water the plant deeply when the top 1-2 inches of soil feels dry to the touch. If the plant is in a container, water when the container feels light compared to when it's heavy with water. During the warm weather of the growing season, water about once each week, ensuring that the root ball and surrounding soil are evenly moist. During cooler weather, water only when needed, when the top few inches of soil feel dry. In the winter months, water only rarely and make sure to keep the soil slightly moist.
sunlight
Oriental spruce (Picea orientalis 'Gowdy') should receive between 4 and 6 hours of direct sunlight each day. In the summer, when the daylight hours are longer, this tree should receive more sunlight, between 5 and 8 hours. During the winter months, when the daylight hours are shorter, the tree should receive less direct sunlight, between 4 and 6 hours. To ensure the optimal growth rate for this species, it is important to place the tree in an area of your yard or garden that receives direct sunlight for those hours each day.
pruning
Oriental spruce (Picea orientalis 'Gowdy) should be pruned in early spring. As the tree matures, it requires more frequent and intense pruning. The basic rule of thumb is to remove 10-20 percent of the oldest branches each year, starting with the branches closest to the ground. When pruning, always make clean cuts that are flush with the branch bark ridge. Avoid leaving stubs, which can increase the risk of pests and diseases. Pay attention to any limbs that are growing outside the desired shape of the tree, as well as branches with dead wood, and remove them as needed.