dwarf mountain pine
Pinus mugo 'Mops'
Also Known As - Swiss mountain pineCycle:
Perennial
Watering:
Average
Propagation:
Seed Propagation
Hardiness Zone:
2 - 7
Flowers:
Non-flowering Flowers In Spring
Sun:
Full sun
Soil:
Acidic, Well-drained
Cones:
Yes
Leaf:
Yes
Leaf Color:
green
Growth Rate:
Low
Maintenance:
Low
Drought Tolerant:
Yes
Salt Tolerant:
Yes
Care Level:
Medium
watering
Dwarf mountain pine (Pinus mugo 'Mops') should be watered once every 7 to 10 days. Allow the soil to dry out somewhat between waterings. Water the plant until it runs out from the drainage holes in the pot, and then make sure to properly discard any excess water. During cold winter months, decrease watering frequency to once a month.
sunlight
Dwarf mountain pines (Pinus mugo 'Mops') do best when grown in full sun, meaning at least 6 hours of direct sunlight throughout the day. The sun's intensity should also not be too extreme, as this could cause the plant to become stressed and even irreparably damaged. While this species can tolerate periods without full sunlight, it's best to plant in a location where it's not blocked by taller trees or walls. It's also important to note that this species of pine is hardy and can tolerate cold temperatures, so a full sun area may also mean harsh winter conditions. In this case, it might be best to give the plant some protection from the cold by planting it in an area with some shade.
pruning
Dwarf mountain pine (Pinus mugo ‘Mops’) requires pruning twice a year. Early in spring and again in early to mid summer. Pruning should be done after the new growth is visible in the spring and prior to the formation of mature cones. Pruning is best done selectively and lightly. Remove dead branches first, then any that are crossing or rubbing against each other. Cut back any branches that are growing too close to each other, or too long, and thin out the ends of the longest branches to maintain an open, bushy shape. Deadheading spent cones is also beneficial. Take care not to over-prune or you may create bare patches in the plant.