Species azalea Guide
pink-red flowers with red filaments, white-black anthers and green leaves

azalea

Rhododendron 'Conlef' AUTUMN CHEER

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Layering Propagation,Cutting,Grafting Propagation,Division,Seed Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

6 - 9

Flowers:

Pink Flowers

Sun:

Part shade

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

red,yellow,orange

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Moderate

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Azaleas (Rhododendron 'Conlef' AUTUMN CHEER) should be watered frequently. The best time of day to water is early in the morning, so the plant has plenty of time to soak up the water before temperatures heat up. During the blooming period (March-April) water every 7-10 days, although if the weather is particularly warm or sunny, water more frequently. During the remaining months of the year, water Azaleas lightly every 10-14 days, unless temperatures are unusually hot or sunny for a period of time. Allow the soil to dry out between waterings; do not let the plant stay continuously wet. Over-watering can result in root rot. Generally, Azaleas do not tolerate standing water well, so be careful not to let water pool under the plant when watering.

sunlight

Azalea (Rhododendron 'Conlef' AUTUMN CHEER) requires an average of 4-5 hours of direct sunlight per day, ideally in the early mornings or late afternoons. It is important to avoid the peak intensity of direct sunlight during the middle of the day. Partial shade, preferably dappled filtered light, will be most beneficial for the plant in the summer months when the sun is more intense.

pruning

Azaleas should be pruned in early spring, around Febuary to April, before the new growth appears. If you wait until the new shoots begin to emerge, you risk removing later blooms. When performing light pruning on an azalea, prune just enough so the desired shape is reached. When performing more drastic pruning, thin the branches by 1-third to 1-half of what they were prior to pruning. This will encourage healthy new growth. Be sure to prune any dead, damaged, or diseased branches as soon as you notice them.

FAQ

Is Azalea an evergreen flower?

Yes, azaleas are an evergreen flower. These flowering shrubs are deciduous, meaning that they have leaves that hold on through winter and bloom annually with beautiful and colorful pink, white or purple flowers. Azaleas are grown primarily for their attractive blossoms and attractive green foliage, which are a great addition to any garden.

How do I propagate azalea?

Propagating azaleas through cuttings is the most common method of propagation and is done best in autumn or early spring. To do this, use sharp, sterile pruning shears to cut a 3- to 4-inch length of softwood from a healthy branch of the azalea cluster. Ensure there are at least 2 to 3 sets of leaves on each cutting, and remove any larger leaves at the base. Prepare a pot with a potting mix containing 1-2 parts of sterile compost, 1 part of perlites and some rooting hormone. Stick the cuttings 1-2 inches into the potting mix and mist with water. Keep the pot in indirect sunlight, and keep the soil moist at all times. Once the roots begin to form, the new azalea is ready to be planted.

Can azalea plant propagate by cutting?

Yes, azaleas can be propagated by cuttings. Taking softwood cuttings from the soft-stemmed varieties of azalea is the most common way of propagating them. This can be done by taking a cutting that is 4-6 inches in length, using a sharp-edged garden shear or knife. The cutting should be taken from the semi-ripened shoots, which are generally found at the tips of branches. Place the cuttings into soil and mist lightly to aid them in rooting. Keep the soil moist, and the cuttings should root and establish themselves in a few weeks.

Can Azaleas grow indoors?

Yes, Azaleas can grow indoors with the proper care and environment. To keep your Azalea plant indoors you'll need to make sure that it has a spot with plenty of indirect sunlight, like near a window, to help it produce brightly colored flowers. The soil should also be kept evenly moist and well-drained, and the room should be kept at a temperature around 65°-75°F. With a bit of effort, an Azalea plant can thrive indoors and give you a stunning display of flowers every year.

Can Azalea survive in cold climates?

Azaleas can tolerate cold climates, but extreme temperatures can damage the plant. When temperatures dip below -6 °C (21 °F), most varieties of azaleas cannot survive. Protecting azaleas from the cold using covers, such as burlap, is one way to guard against harsh temperatures. Additionally, mulching around the base of the azaleas, using materials such as pine bark can also help protect the plants from the colder weather. When it gets too cold, move the azaleas inside, where temperatures are more controlled.

Can all azalea varieties bloom at the same time of the year?

No, all azalea varieties cannot bloom at the same time of the year. Each variety blooms during a specific time, with some blooming in the late winter and early spring, while others might bloom in late spring or early summer. Some azaleas, like evergreen azaleas, also have multiple blooming times throughout the year. Depending on the variety and climate, the best time for planting azaleas is usually in the late winter or early spring.

Is it necessary to mulch around azalea?

Yes, it is necessary to mulch around an azalea. Mulching an azalea will provide it with important nutrients and an overall healthier environment for the shrub. Mulch also helps reduce weeds, retains moisture, and regulates soil temperature. To ensure success, use a well-draining, organic mulch such as cypress or cedar, and apply it in a 4-6 inch layer. Make sure to keep the mulch away from the azalea’s stems to prevent rot. In addition, remember to check your mulch throughout the growing season and reapply when necessary.

Is it normal for azaleas to drop their leaves in the fall?

Yes, it is normal for azaleas to drop their leaves in the fall season. In Autumn, azaleas will naturally go through their life cycle and shed their leaves as part of the plant’s dormancy process. This is a natural part of the plant’s life cycle and should not be a cause for alarm. Shedding leaves is a normal defense that a plant uses to preserve energy and nutrients during times of adverse weather.