Species false indigo
White flower with buds, dark-green stems and green leaves

false indigo

Baptisia alba (Pendula Group)

False Indigo is a beautiful ornamental plant species. With its delicate gray-green foliage and vibrant white blooms, it is sure to make an impact in any garden landscape. Though it typically grows tall and spreads relatively wide, the Pendula Group of this particular species can be enjoyed in a container garden setting as well, in sizes up to five feet. False Indigos are considered low maintenance plants, requiring minimal pruning and watering throughout the season. Plus, they are native to North America and are hardy in a variety of soil and climate conditions. With the majestic beauty they generate when in full bloom and their versatile nature, false indigo is an amazing addition to any garden.

Cycle:

Herbaceous Perennial

Watering:

Minimum

Propagation:

Division,Root Cutting,Seed Propagation,Layering Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

5 - 8

Flowers:

Creamy white, occasionally streaked with darker patches. Flowers

Sun:

full sun,part shade

Fruits:

brown Fruits Ready In Fall

Leaf:

Yes

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Low

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

watering

False indigo requires fairly consistent watering, ideally once a week. During the growing season (spring through early fall), water the plants deeply and thoroughly each time. Let the soil dry out slightly between waterings (but not completely). During the winter months, reduce watering to every 2 weeks, as false indigo prefers a slight dry period during this time. Once established, false indigo can tolerate periods of drought.

sunlight

False indigo needs at least 4 hours of direct sunlight per day in order to thrive. As a plant that prefers full sun exposure, it can survive in partial shade but is best grown in a spot with plenty of direct sun. It is important to remember to choose a planting site with morning sun and afternoon shade to avoid wilting, as false indigo can suffer in extreme heat and drought.

pruning

False indigo (Baptisia alba Pendula Group) should be pruned in the early spring before new growth appears. Remove any dead, damaged, or crossing branches as well as any very thin branches. Prune only enough to maintain the desired shape while avoiding shearing. To maintain a tree-like structure, prune out any vertical branches that break the overall outline of the plant and remove any suckers at the base of the plant. It’s best not to reduce the overall size of the false indigo shrub more than 25% of its originally planted height.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Harvest Fruit

Harvesting of Baptisia alba (Pendula Group) typically begins in late summer, usually in August or September.

Starts Flowering

False indigo typically starts flowering in late spring, usually in May or June.

Starts Flowering

False indigo typically starts flowering in late spring, usually in May or June.

Harvest Fruit

Harvesting of Baptisia alba (Pendula Group) typically begins in late summer, usually in August or September.

Hardiness Map