Species purple coneflower
a pink flower with orange-red center with a green leaf on a brown-green stem

purple coneflower

Echinacea purpurea

Also Known As - echinacea,purple coneflower,purple coneflower
The purple coneflower (Echinacea purpurea) is an amazing plant species with many impressive qualities. It has striking purple petals and an eye-catching cone-shaped center, making it a beautiful addition to any garden or landscape. Its blooms begin to appear in late spring and last throughout the fall months, making it a long-lasting ornamental flower. The plant is also deer-resistant and can thrive in a variety of soils with minimal care. Purple coneflowers are also known for their medicinal properties, making them an attractive asset to herb gardens and aromatherapy.

Cycle:

Herbaceous Perennial

Watering:

Minimum

Propagation:

Seed Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

3 - 8

Flowers:

Purplish pink Flowers In Summer

Sun:

Full sun

Soil:

Sandy Loamy Clay Rocky

Fruits:

purple,pink,white Fruits In Autumn Ready In Fall

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Moderate

Maintenance:

Low

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

For best results, water purple coneflower (Echinacea purpurea) deeply and infrequently. Wait until the top 6 inches of soil are dry before watering the plant. Aim to water the plant 1-2 times per week, thoroughly saturating the soil to a depth of 10-12 inches. This deep watering will encourage deep root growth and make the plant more drought-resistant. During periods of extreme heat, water more frequently to prevent dry soil and wilting.

sunlight

The purple coneflower (Echinacea purpurea) should be grown in full sun, which includes at least 6 hours of direct sun exposure. The length of daylight for the plant also matters, as it needs 14 to 18 hours of daylight. When the plant begins to bloom, it is important to move it to an area with 12 to 14 hours of sunlight. This will ensure that the flowers remain in bloom until late summer. To keep the plant healthy and vibrant, it should also be moved to a spot with shade for 1 to 2 hours during the hottest part of the day.

pruning

When it comes to pruning a purple coneflower it's best to deadhead each plant at least once or twice a season. Deadheading simply means removing the dead flower heads with pruning shears. This helps to prevent the plant from going to seed but it also encourages further blooming. It's best to wait until the flowers have completely faded before deadheading; this will ensure that you remove only the ones that have finished blooming. If some flowers remain on the plant, you can lightly prune the stems to encourage more blooms throughout the season. If you want to cut the entire plant down to the ground, it's best to do so in the late fall, after the growing season has ended. Coneflowers are typically cut back around 18 inches (46 cm) high in the fall. This helps to keep the plants neat and encourages new growth in the spring.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Harvest Fruit

Echinacea purpurea is typically harvested in late summer or early fall, usually in August or September.

Starts Flowering

Echinacea purpurea typically starts flowering in late spring or early summer, usually in May or June.

Starts Flowering

Echinacea purpurea typically starts flowering in late spring or early summer, usually in May or June.

Harvest Fruit

Echinacea purpurea is typically harvested in late summer or early fall, usually in August or September.

Hardiness Map