Species coneflower
off-white flowers with orange-green center, green-yellow buds, olive-green leaves and stems

coneflower

Echinacea purpurea 'Purity'

Also Known As - echinacea,purple coneflower,purple coneflower
Coneflower (Echinacea purpurea 'Purity') is an amazing plant. It has a long bloom period that will last from mid-summer to fall, making it an ideal choice for a flower bed or garden. The easily recognizable flower head is composed of droopy petals that form a cone shape, topped with a protrusion of fluffy black, red, or pinkish colored seeds. Its drought tolerant nature makes it a popular choice for gardeners seeking to reduce their water usage. Many wild birds, butterflies, and other pollinators are attracted to the white, scented flowers produced by 'Purity'. Maintenance is relatively low, making this a great choice for busy or new gardeners.

Cycle:

Herbaceous Perennial

Watering:

Minimum

Propagation:

Seed Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

3 - 8

Flowers:

Purplish pink Flowers In Summer

Sun:

Full sun

Soil:

Sandy Loamy Clay Rocky

Fruits:

brown Fruits In Autumn Ready In Fall

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Moderate

Maintenance:

Low

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Water coneflowers every 7-10 days or when the soil feels dry to the touch. Try to water at the base of the plant to prevent the water from splashing onto the leaves, as this could cause disease. Give the plants a deep watering to ensure that the soil is evenly moist, but don't overwater and cause root rot. Avoid overhead watering if possible. During hot, dry summer months, they may need to be watered more often.

sunlight

Coneflower (Echinacea purpurea 'Purity') is a sun-loving plant that typically needs at least 6 hours of direct sunlight a day to produce healthy flowers. It should be planted in a sunny spot that receives full sun for most of the day, or at least in the morning and/or afternoon. For optimal growth, plant the coneflower in a location that is not shaded by taller plants or structures. In hot climates, partial shade may be necessary during the hottest hours of the day.

pruning

Coneflower (Echinacea purpurea 'Purity') should be pruned in the spring after the last frost. Pruning should be light, cutting the flowering stems down to ground level. This will help keep the plant from becoming too leggy or overgrown. If the plant becomes overcrowded, thin out some of the stems to ensure good air circulation and increased flowering. Deadheading can also be done to promote more flowers, although it is not necessary. Make sure to use sterilized pruners when pruning to prevent disease from spreading.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Harvest Fruit

Harvesting of Echinacea purpurea 'Purity' typically begins in late summer, usually in August or September.

Starts Flowering

Coneflowers typically start flowering in late spring or early summer, usually in May or June.

Starts Flowering

Coneflowers typically start flowering in late spring or early summer, usually in May or June.

Harvest Fruit

Harvesting of Echinacea purpurea 'Purity' typically begins in late summer, usually in August or September.

Hardiness Map

FAQ

Can coneflowers grow well in containers?

Yes, coneflowers can grow extremely well in containers. The best container for them is a large one as they prefer a lot of room to grow their roots. Additionally, be sure to use a fertile and well-draining potting soil and water regularly. Potted coneflowers should be fertilized monthly with a balanced fertilzer and divided yearly in order to ensure optimal health and flowering of these beloved plants.

Could coneflowers be used for landscaping?

Yes, coneflowers can be used for landscaping. They are generally perennials and come in a variety of colors, including yellow, pink, burgundy, and white. They are very hardy and require little attention and care, making them a good choice for low-maintenance landscaping. When planted in clusters, coneflowers bloom throughout the summer and can provide beautiful colors and texture to your garden. Coneflowers are also very attractive to pollinators such as bees, butterflies, and birds and can help you attract wildlife to your yard.

Could coneflowers be planted in a meadow?

Yes, coneflowers can be planted in a meadow. Coneflowers grow best in sunny locations and their long stems make them an excellent choice for a meadow landscape. They will enjoy sandy or loamy soils that drain well and need supplemental water during periods of drought. They can also be cultivated in areas with higher humidity, although they may require more maintenance and protection from insect pests. Coneflowers will add a splash of beautiful color to the meadow and will attract native bees and butterflies which can help to create a vibrant, natural environment.

Could coneflowers be planted in a meadow?

Yes, coneflowers can be planted in a meadow. They usually thrive in full sun and well-drained soil. If your meadow soil is too moist, coneflowers may not do well. It's best to prepare the soil with compost or aged manure and always water the plants in the morning to reduce the chances of disease. Coneflowers attract beneficial insects, butterflies, and birds, making them a great addition to any meadow.

Could coneflowers be grown as cut flowers?

Yes, coneflowers can be grown as cut flowers. A few varieties of coneflower, such as 'White Swan' and 'Double Decker', can handle being cut and put in arrangements. However, it is important to wait until the blooms are just beginning to open or fully opened to ensure that they last longer. For best results, cut the stems when the flowers are dry and bring them inside quickly. Proper care for the cut flower coneflowers should include changing water regularly and recutting the stems when needed. In general, coneflowers are an excellent choice for cut flower arrangements.

Is it true that coneflowers bloom for a long time?

Yes, it is true that coneflowers bloom for a long time. They are a hardy perennial flower which blooms from late spring until the first frost in autumn. The flowering period for these plants can last for up to 8 weeks, and the individual flowers last for about 10 days each. Coneflowers are a great addition to any garden, with their vibrant colors, long bloom time and ability to attract butterflies making them an excellent choice for any garden.

Should coneflowers be mulched in the winter?

Yes, coneflowers should be mulched in the winter. Mulching coneflowers helps to protect them from the elements, such as cold temperatures and harsh winds. It also helps to promote water retention and prevent weed growth. For optimal results, spread a layer of mulch around the base of the coneflowers, making sure to keep it slightly away from the stems and leaves. For added protection, consider using a thick layer of evergreen boughs or leaves. Just remember to remove the layer of mulch when temperatures rise in the spring, as the added protection can prevent the coneflower from getting its required light and water.

Are coneflowers biennial or perennial?

Coneflowers are generally thought of as a perennial flower, meaning that they can last for multiple years in an area and will be able to grow again year after year. While some coneflowers have the potential to be grown as a biennial, meaning that they will need to reseed and start over again after two years, they are more commonly grown as a perennial. This means that they will last much longer and can provide vibrant and cheerful blooms year after year.