Species Indian rubberplant
white-orange flower with dark-green leaves and brown-green branches

Indian rubberplant

Ficus elastica

Also Known As - India rubber plant,rubber tree
The Indian Rubberplant, or Ficus elastica, is an amazing species for houseplant lovers looking for a dramatic statement piece. It has glossy, broad leaves with a deep green hue, and its dramatic size and shape make it an eye-catching addition to any room. Its air-purifying properties also make it a great addition to a plant-filled home. Its tolerance for lower light and easier maintenance make it an ideal choice for those new to houseplants. With proper care, its large leaves can reach a width of up to 12 inches, adding a truly statement piece to any room.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Layering Propagation,Stem Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

10 - 12

Flowers:

No flowers, Red, Green Flowers

Sun:

full sun,part sun/part shade

Soil:

Humus rich, Well-drained

Fruits:

green Fruits Ready In Summer

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green,yellow,burgundy

Growth Rate:

Moderate

Maintenance:

Low

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Indoors:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Indian rubberplant (Ficus elastica) should be watered thoroughly until the excess water has drained out of the bottom of the container. Allow the top inch or 2 of soil to dry out before watering again. This plant does not like to sit in water, so it is important to avoid over-watering. During the active growing season, water every 7 to 10 days; during the dormancy period, water every 2 to 4 weeks.

sunlight

Indian rubberplants, also known as Ficus elastica, thrive best in bright light, such as near a window that receives several hours of direct sunlight a day. To provide your plant with optimal levels of sunlight, try to keep its leaves in the sun for 12 to 16 hours a day. If you live in an area with plenty of bright, direct sunlight, you may want to place the plant outdoors for a few hours each day during the warmer months. During winter when sunlight levels are lower, you may consider investing in a supplemental light source such as a high-Wattage LED grow light to provide the necessary light for your plant species.

pruning

Pruning an Indian rubberplant should be done about once a year, in late winter or early spring. The plant should be pruned to keep it in shape and size. Pruning can also be done to enhance the growth of new leaves or to remove lower branches that have grown too long. When pruning, remove no more than 1/3 of the total foliage. Be aware of where the cuts are made to avoid harming vital parts of the plant. Make sure to use sharp, clean scissors or garden shears.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Harvest Fruit

Harvesting of Ficus elastica fruits typically begins in July and continues through October.

Harvest Fruit

Harvesting of Ficus elastica fruits typically begins in July and continues through October.

Hardiness Map