Species wintergreen
bright-red fruit with green-maroon leaves and brown-red stem

wintergreen

Gaultheria procumbens

Wintergreen (Gaultheria procumbens) is an amazing plant species that packs a Punch of flavour and health benefits. An evergreen shrub native to North and South America, wintergreen leaves have a bright, sweet aroma and flavour. These leaves can be brewed into a tea to help with respiratory issues, inflammation, and headaches. Alternatively, wintergreen oil, which is derived from the leaves, can be used as a topical ointment to ease joint and muscle discomfort. To top it off, wintergreen is incredibly low maintenance. So, while you enjoy its delicious flavour and precious health benefits, you'll also appreciate its hardy, low-maintenance nature. Wintergreen truly is an amazing plant species!

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Seed Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

3 - 8

Flowers:

White Flowers

Sun:

Part shade,full shade

Soil:

Sandy Loamy Humus

Fruits:

green,red Fruits In Autumn Ready In Fall

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Low

Poisonous To Humans:

Yes

Poisonous To Pets:

Yes

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Thorny:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Wintergreen (Gaultheria procumbens) should be watered once every 3 weeks using only 2 to 3 inches of water. It prefers moist soil, so the frequency of watering may need to be adjusted depending on the soil type and the climate in the area. When watering wintergreen, it is important to provide enough to hydrate the roots but not too much which can cause root rot. During the growing season, water deeply to encourage strong root growth, while during the winter and other dormant seasons a light top watering to keep the soil slightly moist.

sunlight

Wintergreen (Gaultheria procumbens) benefits from partial shade, ideally receiving several hours of filtered or indirect light daily. Planting wintergreen in a spot that receives morning sunlight and afternoon shade is ideal. These sun-loving shrubs can tolerate up to 4-6 hours of direct sunlight per day, but no more than that. Too much sun can cause scorching of the foliage and cause the shrub to look scorched, yellow, and wilted.

pruning

Wintergreen should be pruned in late winter or early spring, taking care to not remove more than 25-30% of the plant. Pruning should focus on removing any dead, diseased, or damaged branches, as well as any branches that cross over and rub each other. Also remove any stems that are growing back into the center of the plant, or any that are too close together. Pruning wintergreen helps to keep the plant from getting unwieldy and to maintain air circulation and light. This type of pruning is much less severe than other species, as it's 1 of the most tolerant plants when it comes to pruning.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Harvest Fruit

Harvesting of Gaultheria procumbens typically begins in late summer or early fall, usually in August or September.

Starts Flowering

Wintergreen typically starts flowering in June.

Harvest Fruit

Harvesting of Gaultheria procumbens typically begins in late summer or early fall, usually in August or September.

Hardiness Map