Species dotted beebalm
whitish-purple flower with pale-green, fleshy stamens, hairy, purple-green leaves, and purple-green stem

dotted beebalm

Monarda punctata

Dotted Beebalm (Monarda punctata) is a showy herbaceous perennial with a creamy white to pale yellow blossoms dotted in a variety of deep purplish colors. A member of the mint family, dotted beebalm occurs naturally throughout North America, where it can reach 3 feet in height. Its bright and fragrant flowers bloom from late spring through mid-summer, and attract beneficial insects, such as butterflies and bees. The leaves of the plant have a distinctively spicy fragrance, and may be used in culinary dishes or as an herbal tea. It is a popular choice for wild gardens, and also makes an attractive addition to any garden. Dotted beebalm is an easy to grow and care for plant.

Cycle:

Herbaceous Perennial

Watering:

Minimum

Propagation:

Division,Root Cutting,Seed Propagation,Layering Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

3 - 8

Flowers:

Yellow with purple spots Flowers

Sun:

Full sun,part shade

Leaf:

Yes

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Moderate

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Water dotted beebalm (Monarda punctata) regularly to keep the soil moist but not soggy. Water your plant deeply once a week in the morning. During hot and dry weather, you may need to water more frequently. The soil should be allowed to dry between waterings. During the blooming season, water your dotted beebalm more often to encourage more blooming.

sunlight

Dotted Bee Balm (Monarda punctata) thrives best in areas with full sun or partial shade. When planted in a full sun site, the plant should receive at least 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight per day. In areas of partial shade, dotted bee balm should receive a minimum of 4 to 5 hours of direct sunlight. When grown in optimal conditions, the plant will grow to a height of more than 2 feet and will produce an abundance of brightly colored blooms in the summer and fall months.

pruning

Dotted Beebalm, also known as Monarda punctata, is a native, short-lived perennial that can reach heights of 3 to 5 feet in full sun and partial shade. Pruning should begin in late fall or early winter with the removal of up to 1-third of the previous year’s growth. This will encourage branching and more flowers during the growing season. In early spring, prune out any dead or diseased branches or stems and cut back the stems and foliage to the desired height. In the summer, it may be necessary to deadhead the blooms if you wish to keep the plant looking neat and to encourage further blooming. After the initial pruning in the fall, a light shearing once or twice during the summer will keep the plants full and encourage more flowering. For best results, make sure to remove dead and diseased material when pruning.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Monarda punctata typically starts flowering in June.

Hardiness Map