Species garden phlox
Magenta  flower with pink center, off-white stigma light-pink  anthers and purple petiole.

garden phlox

Phlox paniculata 'Shortwood'

Also Known As - border phlox,common phlox,common phlox
Garden phlox (Phlox paniculata 'Shortwood') is an attractive perennial flower with a nice, neat habit and long bloom period. It reaches a height of up to 2 feet and features delicate, tubular-shaped flowers that come in shades of pink, magenta, white, and purples. The fragrant blooms attract hummingbirds and butterflies. It is quite drought tolerant and grows well in well-drained soil. With its ability to tolerate sunlight and shade, 'Shortwood' can be used in both borders and containers, where it will thrive for years.

Cycle:

Herbaceous Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Seed Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

4 - 8

Flowers:

Pink-purple to white Flowers In Summer

Sun:

full sun

Soil:

Rocky , gravelly , dry, Well-drained

Fruits:

green Fruits In Autumn Ready In Fall

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

High

Maintenance:

Moderate

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Garden phlox should be watered once a week in the absence of rainfall. Make sure the soil is damp but not soggy by thoroughly watering the plants until water is seen coming out of the bottom of the pot. You should water garden phlox deeply to a depth of 2 or 3 inches per week. During dry and hot weather, it may be necessary to water more frequently.

sunlight

Garden phlox (Phlox paniculata 'Shortwood') prefers full sun for optimal growth and bloom. During the summer months, the plant should receive at least 6 hours of direct sunlight each day. In the winter, the amount of direct sunlight can be reduced to 4 hours or less, as long as it still receives bright indirect light for the remainder of the day.

pruning

Garden phlox should be pruned annually, preferably in late fall or early spring. Cut out any dead or diseased wood and reduce the overall height and width of the shrub by 1-third. Make sure to leave 1-3 healthy canes. Pruning older, woody stems with few leaves near the base of the plant will encourage bushier, healthier growth. If desired, prune further to leave only the brightest, fullest blooms for the next season. Trimming off faded flowers, in a process called “deadheading”, will also help to promote additional blooms.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Phlox paniculata 'Shortwood' typically starts flowering in late spring or early summer, usually in May or June.

Starts Flowering

Phlox paniculata 'Shortwood' typically starts flowering in late spring or early summer, usually in May or June.

Harvest Fruit

The best time to start harvesting the fruits from Phlox paniculata 'Shortwood' is in July and August.

Hardiness Map