Species garden phlox
cluster of rose-red flowers with pink petioles

garden phlox

Phlox paniculata 'Starfire'

Also Known As - border phlox,common phlox,common phlox
Garden phlox (Phlox paniculata 'Starfire') is a hardy perennial plant that produces tall, vibrant clusters of fire-red flowers that reach up to 2 feet in height. It is widely used as a showy border plant and is perfect for adding brilliant pops of color to any landscape. Garden phlox is easy to grow and is very tolerant of dry soil, heat, and humidity. It blooms from midsummer until early fall and is attractive to bees and butterflies. It can also benefit from annual pruning which will maintain the shape and ensure a plentiful blooming season.

Cycle:

Herbaceous Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Seed Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

4 - 8

Flowers:

Pink-purple to white Flowers In Summer

Sun:

Full sun, Part sun/part shade

Soil:

Rocky , gravelly , dry, Well-drained

Fruits:

brown Fruits In Autumn Ready In

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green,pink

Growth Rate:

High

Maintenance:

Moderate

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Garden phlox (Phlox paniculata 'Starfire') should be watered deeply but infrequently. Aim for 1-2 inches of water per week during times of active growth. Allow the top few inches of soil to dry out in between waterings, and water less often during the winter months. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. Avoid spraying the foliage with water as this can cause flowers and leaves to rot.

sunlight

Garden phlox (Phlox paniculata 'Starfire') prefers full sun or partial shade for optimal growth and flowering. Full sun is considered about 6 hours of direct sunlight each day. Partial shade is defined as 3-6 hours of direct sunlight per day. In very hot climates, partial shade may be needed to prevent the plant from drying out or becoming damaged from excessive heat.

pruning

Garden phlox (Phlox paniculata 'Starfire') should be pruned in early spring before new growth starts. As with most flowering plants, pruning should be done to encourage air circulation and to remove dead, damaged or diseased wood. Before pruning, inspect the plant for signs of disease or insect problems. Pruning garden phlox should be done with sharp secateurs or pruning shears on larger specimens. Prune lightly, removing about 1-third to 1-half of the stems back to a pair of strong buds. This will encourage larger, longer lasting flower heads. Remove any spent flowers and cut away dead or weak stems at their base. Any stems that are longer than the desired shape and size should be cut back to a pair of strong shoots. After pruning, ensure that all pruned material is collected and burned or placed in the municipal waste collection.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Phlox paniculata 'Starfire' typically starts flowering in late spring or early summer, usually in May or June.

Starts Flowering

Phlox paniculata 'Starfire' typically starts flowering in late spring or early summer, usually in May or June.

Harvest Fruit

The best time to start harvesting the fruits from Phlox paniculata 'Starfire' is in July and August.

Hardiness Map