
eastern white pine
Pinus strobus 'Macopin'
Cycle:
Perennial
Watering:
Average
Hardiness Zone:
3 - 8
Flowers:
Non-flowering Flowers In Spring
Sun:
Full sun
Soil:
Sandy Loamy Rocky
Cones:
Yes
Leaf:
Yes
Leaf Color:
green
Growth Rate:
High
Maintenance:
Low
Drought Tolerant:
Yes
Salt Tolerant:
Yes
Care Level:
Medium
watering
Eastern white pines should be watered deeply once or twice per week, depending on the weather and season. During warmer, dryer months, it may need to be watered more frequently. Make sure the soil is getting wet several inches down, not just moistening the surface layer. To water correctly, slowly pour or trickle water onto the soil until it begins to drain out the bottom of the pot. Allow the excess water to drain away before setting the plant back in its spot. Avoid overwatering, as Eastern white pines are vulnerable to root rot.
sunlight
Eastern white pine (Pinus strobus 'Macopin') prefers full sun, which is defined as 6 or more hours of direct sunlight per day. In general, eastern white pine enjoys a sunny spot from morning till mid afternoon and prefers some kind of light afternoon shade. Additionally, if grown in shade for too long, the plant may fail to thrive.
pruning
Pruning of Eastern white pine (Pinus strobus 'Macopin') should be done yearly, and should start when the tree is young in order to create a strong structure and improve its health. In the early years, pruning should focus on the overall structure, removing dead and diseased growth, and cutting off any crossing and rubbing branches. Once the tree is in its mature shape, additional pruning may be needed to maintain its form, remove any dead or crossing branches, and thin out the inside of the tree to allow light and circulation. Pruning should be done either late in the winter or very early in the spring, before the new season’s growth begins.