Species rugosa rose

rugosa rose

Rosa rugosa

The Rugosa Rose (Rosa rugosa) is an attractive, showy, and hardy wild species of rose. It is a deciduous shrub native to Eastern Asia, with fragrant, single or double pink to white flowers. Rugosa roses have thick, shiny, dark green leaves and purplish-red stems that are arching and bristly. The bright red fruits are persistent through winter and attract many birds. Its tough, thorny stems make it an effective barrier or hedge plant. The Rugosa Rose is tolerant of salt and wind, and is especially winter hardy. It is also known for its ability to thrive in many soil types, from sand to clay.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Hardiness Zone:

2 - 7

Flowers:

Rose pink to white Flowers In Summer

Sun:

full sun

Soil:

Acidic, Rocky , gravelly , dry

Fruits:

red,yellow,orange,pink,white Fruits In Autumn Ready In

Edible:

Yes

Leaf:

Yes

Growth Rate:

High

Maintenance:

Moderate

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Thorny:

Yes

Invasive:

Yes

Tropical:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Rugosa rose needs to be watered when the soil is dry to a depth of 1 to 2 inches. During the growing season (spring to autumn), about 1 inch of water each week should be sufficient. During the winter, less water is needed, as the plant is dormant. You should check the soil regularly to determine when to water. For best results, water at the base of the plant in the morning.

sunlight

Rugosa roses require at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day for optimal growth and flowering. They prefer full sun in the morning and slightly dappled shade in the afternoon but can adapt to partial shade if needed. If given too little sun, their flowering and foliage will be sparse and they will not reach their full potential.

pruning

Rugosa roses should be pruned at the beginning of spring as this will allow for the plant to begin to grow afresh. Pruning at this time will also help improve and maintain the bush’s shape. Prune away any dead, diseased, or weak looking branches, as this will help produce healthy young foliage and promote future flowering. The rugosa rose bush should be pruned so it is no taller than 4-5 feet, (although this may vary depending upon the growing conditions) and should have an open center. Prune the bush by cutting back branches that are growing outside of the intended form. Prune off any spent flowers and canes that were pruned the previous year. This will ensure strong and healthy flowering and growth for the current season.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Harvest Fruit

Hardiness Map

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