black elder

Black Elder (Sambucus nigra 'Eiffel 1' BLACK TOWER) prefers moist, well-drained soil and should be watered when the top 3 inches of soil is dry. During the warmer months, it should be watered 1-2 times per week. In colder months, the frequency can be reduced slightly as the plant goes into its dormant state. It's best to water slowly and deeply, rather than quickly and lightly, to ensure the water reaches the roots. Too much water or waterlogging can cause root rot, so make sure to check the soil before and after watering and adjust the watering routine accordingly.

Black Elder plants prefer to be planted in full sun, though they can tolerate some partial shade. The best exposure for a Black Tower Elder is 1 that receives 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight every day. If possible, the elder should be in an area that gets the morning sun and then is shaded in the afternoon. This will help protect the elder from the intense midday sun.

Black elder (Sambucus nigra 'Eiffel 1' BLACK TOWER) should be pruned annually in late winter/early spring, before new growth starts. Pruning should be done by cutting away any dead, diseased or damaged wood. Hedges should also be clipped back periodically to maintain desired shape and density. Additionally, any branches or stems that are crossing over or rubbing against each other should be removed. Prune out smaller branches and suckers to keep the plant compact and reduce its spread. To ensure air circulation, remove any overcrowded branches. Pruning should help the plant to maintain a healthy and attractive shape and keep it free of disease.