Species American arborvitae

American arborvitae

Thuja occidentalis 'Filiformis'

American Arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis Filformis) is a graceful evergreen coniferous tree native to North America. Its slender, upright branches display needles of bright yellow-green in contrasting colors. It grows slowly and is very durable, making it an ideal choice for hedges, windbreaks, and screening. American Arborvitae is an excellent choice for smaller spaces and can tolerate lime-rich soils, moderate heavy pruning, and occasional flooding. Its low maintenance and attractive foliage make it a great addition to any garden or landscape.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Frequent

Propagation:

Greenwood Cuttings,Greenwood Cuttings,Hardwood Cuttings

Hardiness Zone:

2 - 7

Flowers:

Non-flowering Flowers In Spring

Sun:

Full sun, Part sun/part shade

Soil:

Sandy Loamy Clay Rocky

Cones:

Yes

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green,yellow

Growth Rate:

Moderate

Maintenance:

Low

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

watering

For American arborvitae plants, water thoroughly once every 3 to 4 weeks in the summer. In the winter, reduce watering to once a month or less. Make sure to check soil moisture levels before watering; the soil should be slightly dry (not overly dry or soggy) before watering. It is best to water deeply with a stream of water and then allow the soil to completely dry out in between watering. Too much water can cause root rot.

sunlight

American arborvitae prefers full sun or partial shade, receiving at least 6 hours of direct sunlight a day for best growth. When grown in partial shade, the plant should receive a minimum of 4 hours of direct sunlight each day. When planted in an area that receives too little sunlight, the foliage of arborvitae will become thin, leggy and more open. It is best to plant the tree in a location that receives morning sun and shade from the hot afternoon sun.

pruning

American arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis 'Filiformis') should be pruned during its period of active growth, which is typically in the early Spring. Prune as needed, taking care not to over prune as it will damage the plant’s health. Pruning should be limited and focused - remove only dead or diseased branches, or any branches that may be crossing each other. Never cut more than ⅓ of the total foliage as this could shock the plant, and leave it prone to disease and pest infestation. For large or overgrown plants, it may be necessary to call in a professional arborist for assistance and guidance.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

American arborvitae typically start flowering in late spring, usually in May or June.

Starts Flowering

American arborvitae typically start flowering in late spring, usually in May or June.

Hardiness Map