Species American arborvitae
lush-green shrubs

American arborvitae

Thuja occidentalis 'Little Gem'

The American arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis 'Little Gem') is a compact and beautiful evergreen shrub, perfect for a variety of uses in your garden. Its bright green foliage forms an elegant, fine-textured pyramid. Reaching only 2-3 feet in height and width, 'Little Gem' has great landscape potential as a foundation plant, accent piece, hedge, or small privacy screen. This hardy shrub prefers full sun to partial shade and moderately moist, well-drained soil. It is also deer and drought tolerant, making it a great choice for gardens in more challenging climates. Grow American arborvitae for its stunning beauty and versatility.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Frequent

Hardiness Zone:

2 - 7

Flowers:

Non-flowering Flowers In Spring

Sun:

Full sun, Part sun/part shade

Soil:

Sandy Loamy Clay Rocky

Cones:

Yes

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Moderate

Maintenance:

Low

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Low

watering

American arborvitae should be watered lightly about once a week, preferably in the morning. Make sure soil is moist enough to reach your finger about 1 inch deep. Allow the soil to dry slightly between waterings and avoid over-watering. This species generally requires about 1 inch of water per week in order to thrive. In hot, dry climates, more frequent watering may be required. During periods of prolonged heat or drought, water more frequently.

sunlight

American arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis 'Little Gem') grow best in full sun, although they do tolerate some shade. For optimum growth, they need at least 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight each day during the summer and at least 3 hours of direct sunlight each day during the winter. When planted in darker, shadier spots, they may produce fewer branches and leaves.

pruning

American arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis 'Little Gem') should be pruned relatively lightly 2-3 times in the spring. Prune any branches that are brown or dead, as well as any branches that cross over another and rub together. This will help make sure that there is plenty of room between the branches so air and light can reach the entire plant. To shape the plant, you can make pruning cuts to cut back the branch tips to the desired shape. Trimming off any new growth also helps to keep the plant in its desired shape. It is important to remember not to prune too much of the foliage as this can cause stress to the tree and possibly stunt the growth of the tree.

Hardiness Map

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