Cyclamen persicum (incl. hybrids) can be harvested from September through December.
cyclamen
Cyclamen persicum (incl. hybrids)
Cyclamen persicum (also known as the Persian cyclamen) is an easy-care flowering bulb plant with bright, heart-shaped petals and distinct leaves. The blooms have a sweet floral scent and come in a variety of colors, such as pink, purple, white and red. When indoors, it blooms profusely in the fall and winter months, and outdoors, it typically flowers from late summer to mid-spring. Cyclamen's broad, tuberous roots thrive in cooler temperatures and it requires moist, well-drained soil. It's also quite tolerant of shade, making it the perfect choice for adding a splash of color to a shady spot.
Cycle:
Herbaceous Perennial
Watering:
Average
Propagation:
Seed Propagation
Hardiness Zone:
9
Flowers:
White, Violet, Pink, Red, Magenta, Purple Flowers In Winter
Sun:
part sun/part shade,full sun
Soil:
Well-drained
Fruits:
Fruits In Summer Ready In Winter
Leaf:
Yes
Leaf Color:
silver,green,purple,gray,gray
Growth Rate:
Low
Maintenance:
High
Indoors:
Yes
watering
When watering a cyclamen, it is very important to provide the right amount of water. Water the plant when the topsoil feels dry to the touch, typically every 7-10 days. Allow the water to completely saturate the soil, and discard any water in the saucer afterwards. Do not water from overhead as this can cause the leaves to rot. Water thoroughly in the morning so that the leaves can dry before nightfall. Over-watering is the number 1 cause of cyclamen death, so ensure that the plant is not kept wet for long periods of time.
sunlight
Cyclamen persicum and its hybrids require 6–9 hours of direct sunlight per day in the spring, summer, and fall. During the winter months, cyclamen prefer to receive indirect sunlight for no more than 4 hours per day. It is important to ensure the plants receive bright, indirect sunlight throughout the entire year, as this will help to promote lush, healthy foliage. Additionally, in order for cyclamen to flower, they must receive at least 6–8 hours of bright, indirect sunlight per day.
pruning
Pruning of cyclamen is usually done only when necessary and just after flowering. To prune cyclamen, use a sharp pair of pruning shears or scissors and trim back the foliage to the desired shape. When cutting the foliage, ensure that you are only removing the old, withered foliage and not the new growth. Cut the foliage back by up to 1-third of its height, making sure to snip off any dead or discolored leaves and stems. To ensure continued bloom production, prune during the summer months, after flowering ceases. Prune again around the start of the new season to shape the plants and to ensure that new, more vibrant flowers will appear. It is important note that over-pruning of cyclamen plants can result in fewer flowers and reduced bloom quality, so it is best to prune with some caution.
Season
Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Harvest Fruit
Starts Flowering
Cyclamen persicum typically starts flowering in late winter or early spring, usually between February and April.
Starts Flowering
Cyclamen persicum typically starts flowering in late winter or early spring, usually between February and April.
Hardiness Map
FAQ
Do Cyclamens require a dormant period?
Yes, cyclamens require a dormant period in order to thrive. During this time of dormancy, the cyclamen's foliage dies back and it goes into a period of rest. It is important for cyclamens to have a dormant period so they can store up energy to use in the next growth season. Cyclamens typically become dormant in the winter and will wake up in the spring. During the dormant period they should be kept in a cool, dark place with their soil kept just barely moist.
Is Cyclamen a good indoor plant?
Yes, cyclamen is a great indoor plant! The colorful, vibrant blooms add a touch of beauty to any space. They do best when placed in bright, indirect light and need soil to be on the dryer side. Watering can be done sparingly, and it's best to make sure the soil is almost dry before more water is added. Cyclamen plants can also purify the air, making them an excellent addition to any home or office.
Are Cyclamens suitable for outdoor gardens?
The short answer is yes, cyclamens can indeed be suitable for outdoor gardens. They typically prefer a partly shady corner among other plants in order to protect their delicate petals from too much sun or wind. They thrive best in moist, well-drained soils, where the temperatures are moderate and soil pH is slightly acidic. Acyclic cyclamens require little maintenance and can reach heights of 8 inches or more. While not the most hardy of flowers, cyclamens can provide a great deal of color and life to any outdoor garden.
Should Cyclamens be planted in pots or in the ground?
Cyclamens can be planted in either pots or in the ground, depending on your preference and the space available. If you choose to pot your cyclamen, make sure to use a good-quality potting soil, water regularly, and be sure to keep the soil moist, but not soggy. If planting in the ground, make sure you select a spot with good drainage and water the soil deeply. Once planted, apply a layer of mulch to help retain moisture and further protect the plant from rapid temperature change.
Could Cyclamens be grown in hanging baskets?
Yes, cyclamens can be grown in hanging baskets. The small, tubular plants with their delicate blooms look beautiful in hanging baskets when they cascade over the sides. When growing cyclamens in hanging baskets, choose a basket with good drainage. Fill the basket with a well-draining soil mix and add an inconspicuous support at the center to anchor the plants. Place the basket in a bright location and water it regularly to keep the soil moist. Fertilize the cyclamens every month to promote blooming and help the plants thrive. With a little bit of care and attention, cyclamens will thrive in a hanging basket and look wonderful all year long.
Do Cyclamens produce fragrant flowers?
Yes, Cyclamens produce fragrant flowers. Their petals can be found in an array of colors, including shades of pink, purple, white, and even bi-colored. Meanwhile, the flowers have a sweet and mild fragrance that is often described as pleasant and light. Native to the Mediterranean region, many varieties of Cyclamens can be found all over the world. The delightful scent of their blooms makes them a popular choice for gardeners and flower lovers alike.
Is Cyclamen a perennial plant?
Yes, Cyclamen is a perennial plant. It grows from a tuber and has leathery green leaves with attractive flowers that come in shades of pink, white, purple, lavender, and magenta. The flowers typically bloom in winter and early spring with its foliage dropping back during summer months. It is a popular indoor plant requiring temperatures between 15-22°C and well-drained soil. With proper care, the Cyclamen plant can bring years of enjoyment.
Are Cyclamens frost-tolerant?
Cyclamens are not particularly frost-tolerant. If grown outdoors in climates where freezing temperatures occur in winter, they must be brought indoors and given special care to survive. In a normal home environment (draft free with temperatures ranging from45 to 65 F (7 to 18 C) they can survive but if temperatures are under around 40 F (5 C) for an extended period of time, the plant will die.
