Species Pacific yew

Pacific yew

Taxus brevifolia

Also Known As - western yew
Pacific yew (Taxus brevifolia) is an evergreen shrub native to the forests of the Pacific Northwest. It reaches heights of up to 15 feet and has short, flattened needles, which are dark green in color. The bark is reddish-brown and deeply furrowed. Its small, red-brown fruits contain a single, small seed surrounded by a bright red, sweet-tasting aril. Pacific yews are used as ornamental trees and in landscaping, and its wood is highly valued for use as lumber and in the making of bows. It is also known for its medicinal properties and used to treat various ailments, including cancer.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Seed Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

6

Flowers:

No flowers, Brown, Yellow Flowers In Spring

Sun:

Deep shade, Filtered shade, Full sun, Part sun/part shade

Soil:

Well-drained

Fruits:

green,red,yellow,purple Fruits In Autumn Ready In Fall

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Low

Poisonous To Humans:

Yes

Poisonous To Pets:

Yes

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Thorny:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

The Pacific yew needs moderate amounts of water about once per week. Be sure to water the plant deeply, so that the soil is moist to a depth of 8-10 inches. Allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings but never allow it to become bone dry. When it rains, reduce the amount of watering accordingly. The Pacific yew can handle some drought conditions, but it needs adequate water for optimal health and growth. Ensure the soil is evenly moist but not soggy.

sunlight

The Pacific yew (Taxus brevifolia) grows in a variety of habitats, mostly in coniferous forests across western North America from southern British Columbia to northern Mexico. It requires full sun or partial shade for optimal growth. In northern areas, the Pacific yew will need full sunlight for several hours each day for proper growth and development. In central and southern regions, however, Pacific yew may only need partial shade to protect it from the effects of extreme heat and dry conditions. In general, Pacific yew trees should get at least 6-8 hours of sunlight each day during the spring, summer, and fall months. In winter, many of the areas where the Pacific yew grows experience bright, but short days, making it possible for the trees to receive enough light to stay healthy despite the season's shorter days.

pruning

Pruning is essential to keep the Pacific yew (Taxus brevifolia) in shape, and should be done twice a year—once in late winter or early spring and again in late summer, when the growth period has slowed. To prune, first determine the size and shape you would like your yew, then carefully prune excess branches and stems to achieve the desired shape or size. For Pacific yews, the best time to prune is in winter or early spring as the dormant buds are coming alive and ready to rapidly grow. Its important to prune any drooping branches to maintain the desired structure of your yew. Pruning the outer growth also allows for more light to reach the lower parts of your plant, encouraging even growth. Trimming branches that grow too close together can also be beneficial to maintain a healthy shape and to prevent any potential diseases.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Taxus brevifolia typically starts flowering in April.

Hardiness Map