Species arisaema
red-lime flower, lime leaves and green stems

arisaema

Arisaema serratum

Arisaema is a unique and amazing species of plant. Its exotic spadix and hooded spathe make it an eye-catching beauty. The plant grows from a rhizome which sends up a leafy, fern-like stem topped with a large and colorful hooded spathe, resembling a cobra’s head. This stunning and exotic species is an herbaceous perennial, making it great for beautifying any garden. This plant is easy to grow and requires minimal care. In addition, it does well in wet and shady areas and provides color and texture to its surroundings. With its bright and unique colors, Arisaema is truly amazing.

Cycle:

Herbaceous Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Division,Seed Propagation,Tissue Culture,Layering Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

5 - 9

Flowers:

Green and purple spathe with white stripes Flowers In Spring

Sun:

part shade,part sun/part shade

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green,yellow,purple

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Moderate

Poisonous To Pets:

Yes

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Arisaema, specifically Arisaema serratum, will generally require regular watering when planted outside. During the first growing season, ensure the soil is kept evenly moist by providing 1 to 2 inches of water, either by rainfall or irrigation, per week. After the first growing season, water requirements can be reduced, and the soil should be kept lightly moist during the growing season, only providing water during extended periods of dry, hot weather. During the dormant season, watering can be reduced to once every 2-to-4 weeks. In general, be sure to avoid overwatering and underwatering to ensure the health of this plant species.

sunlight

Arisaema plants require 4-6 hours of direct sunlight a day and should be placed in a part of the garden where they can receive morning and afternoon direct sunlight on a daily basis. They will thrive in an area with morning sun and afternoon shade, or vice versa, depending on their local climate. Avoid full afternoon sun in warm climates to prevent scorching of the leaves. Too much sun with low soil moisture can cause scorching, yellowing of foliage and other damage. In the short days of winter, avoid direct sun all day. Arisaema care includes giving them some light shade in the afternoon or placing the pot in a different area, such as a balcony or terrace.

pruning

Arisaema triflorum usually requires minimal pruning. The best time to prune is during the late fall or early spring season when the plant is dormant. Prune back any dead, damaged, or diseased foliage and stems using clean, sharp pruners. Cut away any hollow stems as these are prone to breakage when the plant reaches maturity. Overly tall and lanky stems can be cut back to encourage continued growth in a fuller, bushier shape. Old foliage should also be removed in order to shore up root energy and allow for more vigorous re-growth in the spring. Remove any seed heads that have harvested if it is desirable to prevent self-seeding.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Arisaema serratum typically starts flowering in April.

Hardiness Map