deadly nightshade
Solanum dulcamara
Also Known As - European bittersweetCycle:
Herbaceous Perennial
Watering:
Average
Propagation:
Seed Propagation,Greenwood Cuttings
Hardiness Zone:
4
Flowers:
Showy, Violet, Blue, Yellow Flowers In Spring
Sun:
full sun
Fruits:
purple,black Fruits In Autumn Ready In
Leaf:
Yes
Leaf Color:
green,purple
Growth Rate:
Moderate
Maintenance:
Low
Poisonous To Humans:
Yes
Poisonous To Pets:
Yes
Salt Tolerant:
Yes
Invasive:
Yes
Tropical:
Yes
watering
Deadly nightshade (Solanum dulcamara) should be watered as frequently as necessary to keep the soil moist. During the warmer months, it is recommended to water every 5-7 days. During the colder months, the plant will need to be watered no more than once or twice a month. A good way to check on the soil moisture is to feel the top layer of the soil with your fingertip. If the soil feels dry, it’s time to water. Make sure to water deeply each time, allowing the water to penetrate all the way down to the roots.
sunlight
Deadly nightshade prefers full sun in order to flower and produce fruit. If planted in partial sun, the plant may still flower but it will not bear fruit. When grown outdoors, deadly nightshade should receive sunlight from early morning to late afternoon. For best results, it should be planted in a location that receives full, direct sunlight for at least 4 hours during the day. This will allow the plant to get as much light as possible, and encourage its growth.
pruning
Deadly nightshade (Solanum dulcamara) is a climbing or creeping plant. Pruning should be done in early spring to encourage maximum flowering and to keep it neat and tidy in appearance. Start by cutting the stems at the base of the plant and then work your way up the stem, removing unwanted stems. Prune lightly to avoid over-pruning. New shoots may then be pruned back to maintain a neat appearance and keep the plant from spreading too much. Prune the top of the stem once it gets too tall. This will encourage bushier growth and more flowers. Pruning frequency may vary depending on the desired look and size of the plant.