Species boxwood Guide
Lime leaves with stems.

boxwood

Buxus sempervirens 'Joy'

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Greenwood Cuttings,Grafting Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

5 - 8

Flowers:

Greenish-cream Flowers In Spring

Sun:

Deep shade, Filtered shade, Full sun only if soil kept moist, Part sun/part shade

Soil:

Alkaline, Well-drained

Fruits:

green,yellow,cream,white Fruits In Summer Ready In

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Moderate

Maintenance:

Moderate

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Boxwood (Buxus sempervirens 'Joy') should be watered regularly during its first growing season when getting established. Water deeply to ensure that the entire root system is getting access to moisture. Aim for at least 1 inch of water per week throughout summer, especially when rainfall is low. Allow the soil to dry slightly in between waterings and water only when there is not significant rainfall. During winter, water much less frequently, only when soil becomes completely dry. If temperatures start to drop below freezing, water the plant only very lightly.

sunlight

Boxwood (Buxus sempervirens 'Joy') plants require full to partial sun, and should be grown outdoors in zones 6 to 9. When planting in the garden, it's best to choose a spot that gets at least 6 hours of direct sunlight for optimal growth and vigor. For plants grown indoors, a sunny window may provide enough light. If the boxwood does not get enough light, it may become too tall and leggy. During hot summer months, it is best to shield the plant from mid-day and afternoon sun to help prevent scorching of the foliage. It may also be beneficial to move the plant to a location with some afternoon shade during the summer.

pruning

Boxwood (Buxus sempervirens 'Joy') should be pruned twice a year for optimum health. The amount of pruning depends on how formal of a shape you are looking to achieve and the type of growth you are dealing with. For example, hedges will require more pruning to maintain a straight line than lone-standing specimens. Typically it is best to do light pruning in early spring and then heavier pruning in late summer. In the early spring, when new growth starts to emerge, dead or damaged branches should be removed. During the late summer, when growth is at its peak, heavier pruning or shaping can be done without having to worry about damaging the plants. Always prune boxwood strategically, trying to avoid cutting too closely to the center of the plant or cutting entire branches off.

FAQ

Is Boxwood a popular landscape plant?

Yes, Boxwood is a popular landscape plant, due to its versatility in design, hardiness in cold temperatures, attractive foliage and its ability to be pruned into a variety of shapes. It makes an attractive year-round hedge, foundation plant or edging and, if left unpruned, can be grown as a small tree or shrub. Boxwoods can be planted either in the sun or partial shade and are a great addition to gardens of any size.

Are Boxwoods evergreen?

Yes, boxwoods are evergreen. They have deep green foliage and remain an attractive evergreen tree year-round, allowing for a versatile way to add color and structure to outdoor spaces. Boxwoods are also extremely easy to grow, making them a great choice for novice gardeners. Additionally, boxwoods are relatively low maintenance and can handle some light pruning if needed.

Can Boxwoods be trimmed into shapes?

Yes, boxwoods can be trimmed into shapes. With regular maintenance and occasional pruning, they can be cut and shaped into hedges, topiary, round forms and other creative patterns. Pruning them regularly also ensures that they remain healthy and look their best. It is important to trim them with the right tools and techniques in order to keep them healthy, while also achieving the desired shape.

Could Boxwoods be used as a hedge plant?

Yes, boxwoods can be used as a hedge plant. They are low-maintenance, evergreen shrubs that can be trimmed to create uniform hedges or shaped into topiary. Boxwoods are also resistant to disease and can tolerate both full sun and partial shade. They are ideal for small to medium hedges and make an attractive backdrop for annual and perennial flowers.

Should Boxwoods be planted in full sun or shade?

It depends on the variety of boxwood you have. Some varieties, such as English boxwood, are best planted in full sun for optimal growth and form. However, other varieties such as American and Korean boxwood do better in partial shade due to the more intense heat of full sun. In areas with long, hot summers and mild winters, provide some shade protection to prevent over-heating and drying out, especially during the hottest times of day.