witch-alder
Fothergilla major
Also Known As - witch alderCycle:
Perennial
Watering:
Average
Propagation:
Seed Propagation
Hardiness Zone:
4 - 8
Flowers:
White Flowers In Spring
Sun:
Full sun only if soil kept moist, Part sun/part shade
Soil:
Well-drained
Fruits:
blue,black Fruits In Summer Ready In Fall
Leaf:
Yes
Leaf Color:
red,yellow,orange
Growth Rate:
Moderate
Maintenance:
Low
Drought Tolerant:
Yes
Care Level:
Medium
watering
Witch-alder should be watered when the soil becomes dry to the touch. This typically occurs every 7 to 10 days during the growing season between spring and fall, but it can also depend on the environmental conditions. For example, during hot and dry spells, these plants may need watering every 6 to 8 days. It is important to water witch-alder deeply, saturating the root zone thoroughly. On average, this plant should be provided with about 1 to 1.5 inches of water per week. In winter, it’s best to let the soil dry out between waterings since this plant is not actively growing during this time.
sunlight
Witch-alder (Fothergilla major) grows best in full sun to part shade. Full sun is preferred in cooler climates, while part shade is better in warmer climates. It usually grows in USDA hardiness zones 4-8. In full sun, witch-alder should receive at least 6 hours per day to thrive and grow vigorously. In regions with extremely hot summers, the plant may perform best with fewer hours of direct sunlight. In part shade, it should receive at least 4 hours of indirect sunlight per day. Witch-alder also prefers protection from strong winds, so planting in a sheltered sunny spot will help it thrive.
pruning
Witch-alder (Fothergilla major) is an attractive, rounded flower shrub with showy white, bottle-brush-like flowers in late spring, followed by colorful leaves in the fall. It does best in fertile, moist, well-drained soil and full sun to part shade. Pruning witch-alder should be done in the late winter or early spring just as the buds begin to swell and before they open. Pruning should be done with sharp, clean pruning tools to ensure a clean cut. Remove up to 1 third of the oldest, thickest stems to promote increased air circulation and improve flowering. Remove crossed stems and those growing inward. Finally, shape the plant, removing straggly, damaged or disease branches.