Species tufted vetch Guide

tufted vetch

Vicia cracca

Also Known As - bird vetch

Cycle:

Herbaceous Perennial

Watering:

Minimum

Propagation:

Seed Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

3

Flowers:

Showy, Violet Flowers In Spring

Sun:

Full sun, Part sun/part shade

Fruits:

brown,black Fruits In Summer Ready In Fall

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green,purple

Growth Rate:

High

Maintenance:

Low

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Invasive:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Tufted vetch (Vicia cracca) should be watered 1-2 times per week, depending on soil type and climate. If possible, water at the soil level rather than from above to avoid wetting the leaves. Generally, it needs approximately 1 inch of water per week, either in 1 deep watering or split into 2 or 3 smaller waterings. Make sure the soil is evenly moist but not soggy, and allow it to dry out slightly between waterings. It's important to avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot and other diseases. Additionally, adding a layer of mulch to the soil will help it retain moisture and keep weeds down, as well as add organic matter to the soil.

sunlight

Tufted vetch (Vicia cracca) thrives best in well-drained soil and prefers full sun to partial shade, meaning it needs to receive at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day, ideally from a south or southwest-facing window. In winter months, tufted vetch may not receive as much direct sunlight, but if the plant is placed near a south or southwest-facing window, it can still absorb enough sunlight to survive. Additionally, if the plant is placed near a window that receives a full 8 hours of sunlight during the summer months, tufted vetch can maximize its growth potential.

pruning

Tufted vetch (Vicia cracca) should be pruned back every 1 to 2 years in early spring before growth begins. To prune, remove the oldest shoots and thin at the top and sides for the best air circulation. You may also remove a few more stems if needed to keep the plant shape. You may also remove flowering stems to encourage additional flowering. Regular pruning also helps the plant maintain a stronger and denser growth habit.