Bark Grafting
Description
Bark grafting is a traditional method of propagating plants. A scion (a young shoot or twig of a plant) is grafted onto the bark of the rootstock from another plant. The scion and rootstock should be carefully selected to ensure compatibility and desired traits.
Propagation Steps
Step 1 - Choose a healthy scion (young shoot or twig) and a suitable rootstock plant.
Step 2 - You'll need a knife or grafting tool, grafting tape or rubber bands, and pruning shears.
Step 3 - On the rootstock of the plant's stem or branch, perform a vertical downward cut. Then, make a horizontal cut across the top of the vertical cut to create a T-like incision. The T-shaped incision allows the scion to fit snugly onto the rootstock.
Step 4 - Trim the scion to have a clean, slanted cut at the bottom, making it easier to fit into the T-shaped incision.
Step 5 - Gently slide the slanted end of the scion into the T-shaped incision on the rootstock, ensuring a tight and secure fit.
Step 6 - Wrap the graft union, where the scion meets the rootstock with grafting tape or rubber bands. This provides support and holds the graft in place.
Step 7 - Apply grafting wax or a grafting compound to the exposed parts of the graft to prevent drying out and protect it from infections.
Step 8 - Place the grafted plant in a suitable environment, typically with high humidity, and protect it from direct sunlight. Monitor the graft regularly for signs of growth and ensure the graft union remains intact.