Species lady fern
Green leaves featuring green fronds on dark-green stem.

lady fern

Athyrium filix-femina

Also Known As - Ladyfern
The Lady Fern (Athyrium filix-femina) is simply an amazing plant. With its delicate fronds in a deep green color, this plant is a standout in any garden. Lady Ferns can handle the sun better than most ferns, so these plants can be used in sunny or shaded garden beds. The fronds can be anywhere from 8 inches to 3 feet tall and up to 9 feet wide when mature, making it a great choice for adding texture to landscape beds. Additionally, they are incredibly low maintenance and the perfect plant for those who don't have a lot of time or experience pruning or watering plants. All in all, the Lady Fern is sure to brighten any outdoor space and make a stunning addition to any garden.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Spore Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

4 - 8

Flowers:

Non-flowering Flowers

Sun:

Partial Shade, Shade

Soil:

Bog, Humus rich

Fruits:

brown,black Fruits In Summer Ready In

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

bronze,green,purple

Growth Rate:

High

Maintenance:

Low

Care Level:

Moderate

watering

Water the Lady fern plant regularly but only when the top few inches of soil are dry. Generally, the plant should be watered about once a week but this could be more during hot and dry weather or less during rainy periods. The soil level should always be monitored to ensure it does not become either too dry or too wet. If it is too wet, the plant can become susceptible to mold and fungal diseases.

sunlight

Lady ferns prefer bright, indirect sunlight. They should be placed in spots where they will get light for at least 4 hours a day, such as a sunny window or a partially shaded porch. Avoid areas that are too shady, or the ferns won't be able to photosynthesize properly and will eventually die. This species of fern enjoys more light than many other types, so don't be afraid to give it a full day of sun if you have a spot that will provide it. Lady ferns should receive at least 6 hours of strong light daily, preferably in the morning.

pruning

Lady fern is a low maintenance, hardy fern species that requires little pruning. However, it should be pruned in the early spring or late winter, before new growth begins. Prune the plant by cutting away any damaged, diseased, or dead fronds, or if they have become unsightly. This will help to encourage vigorous regrowth and maintain the desired size and shape of the plant. Be careful not to remove too many fronds at 1 time as this could cause the fern to suffer shock.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Harvest Fruit

The harvesting season for Athyrium filix-femina (lady fern) typically begins in late summer, usually in August or September.

Harvest Fruit

The harvesting season for Athyrium filix-femina (lady fern) typically begins in late summer, usually in August or September.

Hardiness Map