Species eastern baccharis
White-beige flower with green leaves and stems.

eastern baccharis

Baccharis halimifolia

Eastern baccharis (Baccharis halimifolia) is an amazing native shrub species, found in salt marshes and sandy areas along the eastern and gulf coasts. Its small, silvery flowers are a big hit with pollinator species, while its clusters of oblong fruits are a favorite snack of migrating birds. Its dense formations and salt-tolerant nature make it perfect for stabilizing coastal dunes and providing erosion control. In the fall, its foliage turns yellow then bronze, combining with its remarkable ability to germinate in marine environments for a spectacular display. Eastern baccharis is a true natural wonder.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Frequent

Propagation:

Seed Propagation,Cutting,Layering Propagation,Division

Hardiness Zone:

5 - 10

Flowers:

White Flowers

Sun:

Full sun

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green,gray,gray

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Low

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Thorny:

Yes

Invasive:

Yes

Care Level:

Low

watering

Eastern baccharis plants need regular watering for optimal growth and to help keep foliage healthy. During periods of hot, dry weather, they should be watered deeply once every 7 - 10 days to keep the soil moist. During periods of cooler, rainy weather, they should be watered approximately every 2 weeks. When watering, it is important to ensure that the water penetrates the soil down to a depth of several inches. During the summer, plants may need additional watering when times of droughts and persisting hot temperatures occur. Make sure not to over-water eastern baccharis, as this can lead to root rot and other problems.

sunlight

Eastern baccharis (Baccharis halimifolia) needs full sunlight for optimal growth and development. It prefers at least 6 hours of direct sunlight each day, with more being beneficial during the warmer months. During the winter months, eastern baccharis may need slightly less heat and sunlight due to shorter days.It is important for eastern baccharis to receive direct sunlight year-round, as this allows it to photosynthesize and produce the energy needed for healthy growth. Eastern baccharis also needs bright, indirect sunlight throughout the year, as this helps with the synthesis of chlorophyll which helps with the production of food. The best location for an eastern baccharis is a place that receives a combination of direct sunlight and indirect, reflective sunlight.

pruning

Eastern baccharis (Baccharis halimifolia) is a semi-evergreen shrub that typically requires minimal pruning. Pruning should be done in the late winter or early spring when the plant is still dormant. When pruning, it is important to remove only dead, damaged, or diseased stems and branches. Also, any stems that are growing in a direction that reduces air circulation or blocks light should be removed. If a bush has become too large or overgrown, it can be pruned to the desired shape – for example, it can be pruned to a single trunk if a more tree-like appearance is desired. Some pruning can also be done during the summer to help control the plant’s overall size and shape. Overall, Eastern baccharis does not require much pruning. It should only be done when absolutely necessary.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Eastern baccharis typically begins flowering in late summer or early fall, usually in September or October.

Hardiness Map