Species Chinese dogwood
red fruit with pink stem, green leaves with yellow veins and brown branches

Chinese dogwood

Cornus kousa var. chinensis

Also Known As - kousa dogwood
Chinese dogwood is a stunning species of small tree or shrub that is native to East Asia. Known for its stunning display of white flowers in summer, followed by sweet-smelling, strawberry-like fruits in the fall, it is an amazing specimen for any garden. Its strong branches and leathery leaves make it easy to maintain, even in harsh weather. Plus, its remarkable display of foliage in every season gives it an attractive, ornamental look. For anyone looking for an attractive ornamental tree that survives in a wide range of climates, the Chinese dogwood is an excellent choice.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Cutting

Hardiness Zone:

5 - 8

Flowers:

White Flowers

Sun:

Full sun,part shade

Soil:

Acidic, Well-drained

Fruits:

red,pink Fruits In Summer Ready In Summer

Edible:

Yes

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Moderate

Maintenance:

Moderate

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Chinese dogwood should be watered once or twice a week during the growing season (May to August). The soil should be kept moist but not soggy; when the top 2 inches of soil feels dry, water until it runs through the drainage holes in the bottom of the pot. Reduce watering during the winter months, only when the top inch of soil is dry and never if the soil is soggy. However, make sure to water enough so the soil does not completely dry out.

sunlight

Chinese dogwood (Cornus kousa var. chinensis) thrives best in full sun to partial shade. Ideally, the plant should receive at least 6 hours of direct sunlight each day, especially during the growing season. Otherwise, it should receive partial shade and receive some hours of direct sunlight, such as 4 hours a day. When establishing Chinese dogwood, direct sunlight should be minimized to avoid burning the leaves, and gradually increase the amount of sunlight once the plant has become established. It is important to monitor the plant's leaves for signs of sunburn, even when it seems to be receiving enough sunlight.

pruning

Chinese dogwood should be pruned annually in early spring, before new growth appears. Young plants should have minimal pruning, focusing on removing any damaged or dead branches. More mature plants can be pruned for shape and size, removing up to 1-third of the branches each year. Pruning for shape should occur after the flowering season has ended. When shortening branches, remove no more than 1-third of the current season's growth and always follow the branch collar when pruning. Be sure to inspect and clean your pruning tools before and after use.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Harvest Fruit

The best time to start harvesting the fruits from Cornus kousa var. chinensis is typically in late summer or early fall, usually between August and October.

Starts Flowering

Chinese dogwood typically starts flowering in late April or early May.

Harvest Fruit

The best time to start harvesting the fruits from Cornus kousa var. chinensis is typically in late summer or early fall, usually between August and October.

Hardiness Map