Species glade fern
lime foliage and stems

glade fern

Diplazium pycnocarpon

Glade Fern (Diplazium pycnocarpon) is an amazing fern species that is native to woodlands, glades, and uplands of North America. It is an evergreen fern with big bright green fronds that unfurl in an open pattern and grows in ever-widening colonies. The glade fern is tolerant of sun and shade, but prefers moist soil conditions. It is also easy to cultivate and care for, making it an ideal choice for a beginner gardener. Its beautiful fronds are sure to add texture and color to any outdoor garden space. In addition, it's a great choice for any native pollinators inhabiting your garden!

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Division,Cutting,Spore Propagation,Tissue Culture

Hardiness Zone:

3 - 8

Flowers:

Non-flowering Flowers

Sun:

Part shade,full shade

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Low

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Glade fern should generally be kept moist and not allowed to dry out completely. It prefers to be watered once or twice a week, depending on the level of humidity. During the warmer months, the soil should be moist but not soggy. During the cooler months, water lightly but regularly, allowing the soil to dry out somewhat between waterings. To determine when to water, place your finger in the top inch of soil. If it is dry, then it is time to water.

sunlight

Glade ferns, also known as Diplazium pycnocarpon, thrive best in bright, filtered shade to full sun. In optimal lighting conditions, these plants can receive up to 8 hours of direct sun per day. In less than ideal lighting conditions, glade ferns can tolerate 3-6 hours of direct sunlight. The plants are also tolerant of shadier spots, though they may not flower or produce fronds as abundantly in areas with little to no direct sunlight. Depending on the time of year, the amount of direct sunlight is also variable. In the summer months, when the sun is typically higher in the sky, glade ferns may need less direct light than in the winter, when the sun is lower and the day is shorter. Ultimately, it is best to adjust the amount of direct light your glade fern receives by season and to always be attentive to any signs of stress the plant may display due to too much or too little light.

pruning

Glade ferns (Diplazium pycnocarpon) should be pruned twice a year, once in late winter and once in mid-summer. In late winter, you should prune away any dead or damaged foliage, and you may also need to remove any stem tips that have grown too long. In mid-summer, you should remove any tall, unruly shoots and divide congested fronds in overcrowded clumps of ferns. When you are done pruning, make sure to lightly fertilize the plants with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer to ensure healthy growth.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Glade ferns typically start flowering in late spring or early summer, usually between May and July.

Starts Flowering

Glade ferns typically start flowering in late spring or early summer, usually between May and July.

Hardiness Map