Species candytuft

candytuft

Iberis sempervirens

Also Known As - rock candytuft,candytuft
Iberis sempervirens, commonly known as candytuft, is an evergreen perennial flowering plant. This fragrant flower has small dainty white blooms that come in loose clusters of up to 40 flowers. It grows well in full sun or partial shade and is often used in fresh or dried flower bouquets, rock gardens, or as border plants. It prefers well-drained soil and can tolerate temperatures from -20 to 100 degrees Fahrenheit. Its flowers last for most of the summer and attract bees, butterflies, and other pollinators.

Cycle:

Herbaceous Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Seed Propagation,Greenwood Cuttings

Hardiness Zone:

3 - 8

Flowers:

White Flowers

Sun:

Full sun

Soil:

Alkaline, Well-drained

Fruits:

purple,pink,white Fruits In Summer Ready In

Leaf:

Yes

Growth Rate:

High

Maintenance:

Moderate

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Candytuft (Iberis sempervirens) should be watered when the soil dries out about 2-3 inches from the surface. It is important to avoid overwatering and allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. It is best to water in the morning so the water has time to dry off during the day and so that the plant can be prepared for the night. During warmer months, it may need to be watered more often. During the winter, it can be watered less often.

sunlight

Candytuft plants benefit from full sun and do best in locations where they receive at least 8 hours of direct sunlight daily.Morning sun is best, but candytuft can also tolerate some afternoon sunlight.Make sure to choose a location for candytuft where temperatures don’t go too high; as temperatures rise, they will need some shade during the hottest part of the day.

pruning

Candytuft (Iberis sempervirens) is best pruned in spring after the last frost date, before the new growth begins. Pruning should be done periodically to control its growth and shape; however, it is important to remember that too much pruning can damage and weaken the plant. Pruning should be done lightly and judiciously, with any dead, diseased, or damaged material removed. Flowering stems should be cut back to the base. Light shaping or thinning of the foliage may also be done, but excessive thinning or shearing should be avoided.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Candytuft typically starts flowering in April.

Harvest Fruit

The harvesting season for Iberis sempervirens typically begins in April and continues through May.

Hardiness Map

FAQ

Is candytuft a perennial flower?

Yes, candytuft is a perennial flower. It is a flowering evergreen plant that typically blooms from late spring to early summer. The flowers are commonly white, pink, or lavender, and the foliage is attractive with bright green, finely divided leaves. The plant is native to the Mediterranean and thrives in sunny locations with well-draining soil. It is usually a short-lived perennial that can reach a height of two to three feet and is suitable for areas with dry summers.

Are there different varieties of candytuft?

Yes, there are different varieties of candytuft. Most varieties are small evergreen shrubs with clusters of small, white, four-petal flowers that blossom in the spring. These are generally evergreen cover plants and border plants for flower beds that come in various colors, including pink and purple. Flower heads come in varieties that can vary in diameter from an inch to two inches. Additionally, there are some double and semi-double varieties as well.

Should candytuft be grown in containers?

Yes, candytuft (Iberis sempervirens) can be grown in containers. This evergreen perennial can be grown as an annual in cooler climates and in containers it typically reaches heights of 6” - 12”. Candytuft grows best in well-drained soil, preferably in an area that gets full sun or partial shade. When growing candytuft in containers, make sure the pot has drainage holes in the bottom. When selecting a pot, choose one that is larger than the current root ball of your candytuft and leave enough space between the roots and the edge of the pot for the roots to spread. Additionally, it is important to remember to use a potting medium made specifically for container planting that drains well and retains moisture.

Could candytuft be used in rock gardens?

Yes, candytuft can be used in rock gardens. It is a hardy, drought tolerant flowering plant that can handle full sun and is also beneficial to bees and other beneficial insects. Its small, white flowers create a nice contrast with other plants and rock colors, and require very little maintenance. With its easy maintenance and ability to survive in a variety of climates and soil types, candytuft is a great addition to any rock garden.

Do candytuft flowers attract bees and butterflies?

Yes, candytuft flowers attract bees and butterflies. Bees and butterflies are attracted to the nectar and sweet aroma of candytuft flowers. The vivid colors of the petals on candytuft flowers also attract pollinators. Because candytuft flowers are typically smaller than other flowering plants, they are often overlooked by pollinators. However, when these flowers come into bloom, they are visited by bees and butterflies from miles around.

Should candytuft be grown from seeds or transplants?

Candytuft can be grown either from seeds or transplants. Growing from seed is relatively easy and usually recommended if you have the time. Growing from seed gives you more control over the health and quality of your plants as you can buy fresh, untreated seeds which can be sown in a timely manner and you can select from a range of varieties and planting locations. Transplanting is often a viable option for gardeners who prefer to buy pre-grown plants, or want a quicker harvesting time. Transplants are usually more expensive than seeds, so it is important to research what time of year is best for transplanting in your particular area in order to get the best success.

Could candytuft be used as a ground cover?

Yes, candytuft can be used as a ground cover. It's a low-growing flowering plant that can be used as a perennial in most regions, and its low spreading habit makes it an effective ground cover. It also has the advantage of being drought tolerant, so once established, it won't require much water. It provides pretty white or pink blooms in the spring and early summer. All in all, it's an ideal choice for an attractive and easy-care ground cover.

Do candytuft flowers come in different colors?

Yes, candytuft flowers do come in different colors. Generally, candytuft blooms in white or shades of pink and purple. However, you can also find brightly colored varieties such as yellow, orange, and red. Some varieties even have a bicolor flower with two colors either on the same flower or with different petal colors. They all look very attractive and are perfect for adding color to your garden.