Species Dalmatian iris
 yellow-white-purple-blue flower with green stems

Dalmatian iris

Iris pallida 'Dalmatica'

The Dalmatian iris (Iris pallida 'Dalmatica') is an elegant flower with strikingly beautiful, sweet-smelling, purple-veined white flowers. Growing in clumps it can reach heights between 1 to 2 feet, and prefers full sun or partial shade in well-drained soils. its traditional, yet eye-catching 4-petaled white flowers tinged with purple veins bloom through spring and early summer. Those using it for landscaping purposes can cut more blooms for cut flower arrangements but should remember to leave a few flowers behind for it to reseed itself. This beautiful plant makes a perfect addition to rock gardens, wildflower gardens, and any other sunny location!

Cycle:

Herbaceous Perennial

Watering:

Frequent

Propagation:

Division,Seed Propagation,Cutting

Hardiness Zone:

3 - 8

Flowers:

Lavender-purple Flowers

Sun:

full sun,part shade

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Low

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Water Dalmatian irises deeply during its growing season, which is typically from late spring to early summer. For optimal growth and flowering, aim to water your irises deeply once or twice a week. Make sure the soil is completely saturated each time you water, and wait until the soil begins to dry out before watering again. Avoid over-watering, as this can lead to root rot and other problems.

sunlight

Dalmatian iris (Iris pallida 'Dalmatica') requires full sun to part shade. A minimum of 6 hours of sunlight a day is recommended, although it can tolerate less in the hottest summer months. It prefers bright sun in the morning and afternoon shade in the hot afternoon, when temperatures can become too intense for some varieties. When grown in full sun, Dalmatian iris will need plenty of water to make sure the soil is moist at the root level.

pruning

Dalmatian iris is best pruned in early spring before new growth emerges. Cut back the previous year's foliage near the base of the plant, leaving at least 3 inches above soil level. If desired, some plants can be lightly shaped to reduce their height and encourage bushiness. Prune spent or dead flowers to promote continued blooms throughout the season. It is important to note that over-pruning can reduce flower production in subsequent years, so limit pruning unless absolutely necessary.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

The Dalmatian iris typically starts flowering in April.

Hardiness Map