
spring vetch
Lathyrus vernus
Cycle:
Herbaceous Perennial
Watering:
Average
Hardiness Zone:
5 - 9
Flowers:
Blue/violet Flowers In Spring
Sun:
Part shade,full shade
Fruits:
brown,black Fruits Ready In Spring
Leaf:
Yes
Leaf Color:
green
Growth Rate:
High
Maintenance:
Low
Poisonous To Humans:
Yes
Poisonous To Pets:
Yes
Invasive:
Yes
Care Level:
Medium
watering
Spring vetch (Lathyrus vernus) should be watered once a week, using up to 1 inch of water per week. The soil around the plant should be kept moist but not soggy. Make sure to avoid overwatering, which can cause root rot or stunted growth. Watering should be done in the morning, while temperatures are cool, which will help prevent fungal diseases and evaporation. If potted, always add the water to a tray, rather than directly onto the soil, to allow for good drainage.
sunlight
Spring vetch (Lathyrus vernus) is a legume that requires plenty of sunlight in order to thrive. It should be grown in full sun, which usually means 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight per day. If you live in a hot climate, you may want to provide some afternoon shade, especially during the hottest months. It's also beneficial to mulch around the spring vetch to help retain moisture and discourage weeds. Spring vetch tolerates light shade but will not produce as many flowers or as much foliage.
pruning
Spring vetch should be pruned lightly and regularly. It should be pruned back after the first blooms to encourage new growth and to keep the plant growing at a healthy rate. It should be pruned back each year at the end of winter, before the new growth starts appearing in early spring. Cut back the flowering stems to about 3 inches in length; this will help prevent the plant from setting seed if desired. Pruning any flowers that are done blooming will also promote new growth. Furthermore, any dead or dying stems should be removed immediately to prevent disease.