Species bugbane
off-white flowers with green leaves and stems

bugbane

Actaea podocarpa

Bugbane, or Actaea podocarpa, is an amazing plant species from North America. This incredible flower is a standout in any garden thanks to its striking foliage consisting of dark-green leaves and its white flowers that emerge in summer. The foliage turns yellow and red in fall, while the white flowers give off a sweet scent that invites butterflies and pollinators to the garden. Not only is it beautiful, but it is also long-spoken to repel unwanted pests which help to make it an asset to any garden. With its captivating appearance and fragrant flower, bugbane is an amazing species to look out for!

Cycle:

Herbaceous Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Seed Propagation,Division,Layering Propagation,Cutting

Hardiness Zone:

3 - 9

Flowers:

White Flowers

Sun:

part shade

Cones:

Yes

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Moderate

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Bugbane prefers moist, but well-drained soil. Water regularly during its first growing season and make sure to keep the soil consistently moist, but not soggy. Once established, the plant can usually tolerate periods of drought. Water when the top 1-2 inches of soil are dry, typically once or twice a week during the summer months and every 1-2 weeks during the winter months. Make sure to water deeply so that the soil receives a thorough soaking.

sunlight

Bugbane (Actaea podocarpa) should be planted in full sun to provide enough light for the plant to thrive. This means the plant should receive 4-6 hours of direct sunlight each day during its active growing season, usually between late spring and mid-summer. During the summer months, the plant should receive 6-8 hours of direct sunlight. In winter, the plant should get as much sunlight as possible, although direct sunlight may not be necessary. To ensure the best chances of success for this plant species, it is best to provide adequate sunlight throughout the year.

pruning

Bugbane should be pruned once annually, in late winter or early spring. This should be done before it begins to bud, so that all of the pruning is done in 1 go. All dead or damaged branches should be removed first, then prune further to shape the plant as desired. It is best to remove anywhere from a third to a half of the inner growth on the shrub, aiming to cut off at least 1/2 inch below the visible bud union. This will help promote a bushy, full growth and help stimulate new growth each year.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Actaea podocarpa typically starts flowering in late spring or early summer, usually in May or June.

Starts Flowering

Actaea podocarpa typically starts flowering in late spring or early summer, usually in May or June.

Hardiness Map