Species Japanese black pine
Compact and dense gray-brown branches with vibrant, twisted green-yellow needles

Japanese black pine

Pinus thunbergii 'Banshosho'

The Japanese black Pine (Pinus thunbergii 'Banshosho') tree is a beautiful evergreen with a slow growth habit and an exceptionally dense canopy. Its attractive blue-green needles typically grow in pairs, and its curved, widely-spaced branches lend the tree a sculptural quality. The dense growth and broad shape make it an excellent choice for screening or windbreaks. The Japanese Black Pine tolerates a wide range of growing conditions, but appreciate a full sun or partial sun location and regular watering. An excellent addition to any garden, this unique tree will bring a dramatic presence to the landscape.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Seed Propagation,Hardwood Cuttings

Hardiness Zone:

5 - 8

Flowers:

Non-flowering Flowers In Spring

Sun:

Full sun

Soil:

Acidic, Well-drained

Cones:

Yes

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Moderate

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Japanese black pine (Pinus thunbergii 'Banshosho') should be watered about once a week, more during extreme heat or drought. During the spring and summer, you can water in the early morning or late evening to avoid evaporation of water caused by the sun's rays. When watering, water deeply and slowly. Allow the water to soak into the soil for several minutes and then allow the soil to dry before watering again. In the fall and winter, you can water less frequently, about every 2 to 3 weeks.

sunlight

Japanese black pine (Pinus thunbergii ’Banshosho’) grows best when it receives full sunlight. This evergreen tree should have around 6-8 hours of direct sun each day for optimal growth and health. Ideally, it should be planted in an area that gets direct morning sunlight and indirect afternoon sunlight in order to give it the best balance of sun and shade needed to thrive.While it can still survive in partial shade, the overall growth and health of the tree will be compromised if it does not receive a sufficient amount of direct sunlight.

pruning

Japanese black pine should be pruned 3 times a year: in April, July, and September. The pruning should be light and should primarily involve removing dead or damaged branches and any shoots that are growing toward the center of the tree. This will help keep the tree healthy and maintain its shape and size. In April, pruning can also be used to create a potentially attractive "broom" effect by cutting the tips of the longest branches. In July and September, remove only damaged branches.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Pinus thunbergii 'Banshosho' typically starts flowering in April.

Hardiness Map