Species balloon flower

balloon flower

Platycodon grandiflorus 'Fuji White'

The balloon flower (Platycodon grandiflorus 'Fuji White') is a unique flowering plant with bell-shaped buds. This flower is very easy to grow and thrives in average, well-draining soil. Its foliage is composed of small, oval green leaves, and its blooms open up to reveal star-shaped white petals. These petals are striped with lavender and purple veins, resembling a white, inflated balloon. Its vivid colors add beauty to any garden. The balloon flower grows best in full sun to partial shade, making it an essential addition to any outdoor space.

Cycle:

Herbaceous Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Division,Cutting,Seed Propagation,Layering Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

4 - 8

Flowers:

White Flowers

Sun:

Full sun,part shade

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green,white

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Low

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Balloon flowers should be watered 1-2 times a week, depending on the soil and climate. The best way to water them is to thoroughly soak the soil until water runs out of the drainage holes at the bottom of the pot. During the hot summer months, water more often to ensure the soil remains moist. When the temperatures drop in late fall and winter, water less often and give only enough water to keep the soil slightly moist.

sunlight

The balloon flower (Platycodon grandiflorus 'Fuji White') is a flowering plant that thrives when provided with the right amount of sunlight. This plant requires at least 4 to 6 hours of direct sunlight a day to thrive, with some afternoon shade if possible. If the plant is kept indoors, then it should be placed in an area of the house where it can be exposed to natural sunlight. As the summer months approach, the plant should receive 8 to 10 hours of full sunlight per day.

pruning

Platycodon grandiflorus 'Fuji White' balloon flowers should be pruned just after they have finished flower at the end of the season. Trimming them back by between 1-third to 1-half of the height or width of the plant will help to encourage increased bushiness as well as controlling growth. It is also a good practice to remove any spent blooms throughout the growing season if desired. Doing so may improve the flower production and shape of the plant. If you want to prune more aggressively, carefully prune off entire branches by cutting as close to the base of the plant as possible. This should only be done if the sizing and shape of the balloon flower has become overgrown or mis-shaped.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

The balloon flower typically starts flowering in late summer, usually in August or September.

Starts Flowering

The balloon flower typically starts flowering in late summer, usually in August or September.

Hardiness Map

FAQ

Is it easy to propagate balloon flowers from seeds?

Propagating balloon flowers from seeds is possible but it is not particularly easy. Because the seeds are rather small compared to the size of the flower, it can be hard to collect, sow, and properly cultivate them. Additionally, the seed does not experience a long shelf life, so it is important to sow them immediately after collection. The seeds also have a long germination time which can be a tricky process, and even then, balloon flowers may take up to 2 to 3 years to start blooming once planted.

Is it possible to grow balloon flowers indoors?

Yes, it is possible to grow balloon flowers indoors. Balloon flowers (Platycodon grandiflorus) are herbaceous perennials that can survive in a wide range of temperatures and light conditions, making them suitable for indoor cultivation. While best grown outdoors in zones 4 to 9, they can be grown in bright, indirect light indoors, usually near a south-facing window. Planting the flower in a small pot with well-draining potting soil and watering regularly (but not too often) will help the balloon flower thrive indoors.

Should I remove the faded flowers of balloon flowers?

Yes, you should remove the faded flowers of balloon flowers. Removing the faded flowers encourages the plant to produce more flowers, extends the blooming season, and helps to keep the plant healthy. If you are growing balloon flowers as a cut flower, you may want to consider removing the faded flowers as it may help to extend the season of the flower’s beauty. Additionally, removing faded flowers can help to prevent the spread of disease or pests.

Could balloon flowers survive in a cold climate?

Balloon flowers can survive in a cold climate, but they may not last as robustly as they would in a warmer climate. While they don't require a lot of care, they may need a little extra attention in a cold climate - like protecting them from the cold winter winds with burlap or lightweight row covers. They prefer a light soil, so adding mulch to their environment can also help them stay warm and happy in colder climates.

Is it possible to grow balloon flowers from cuttings?

Yes, it is possible to grow balloon flowers from cuttings. To do so, take a few cuttings from a healthy, mature plant and remove any leaves from the lower half of the cutting. Dip the cut end of the cutting into a rooting hormone and then insert it into a container filled with moist potting soil. Cover the container with plastic and keep it warm and moist. With a little bit of luck, the cutting will root in about six weeks and you can then transplant the newly rooted cuttings in their own containers.

Are balloon flowers annuals or perennials?

Balloon flowers (Platycodon grandiflorus) are perennials, meaning that they live for more than one growing season. They are hardy in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 4 through 8. They are native to China and Japan and are part of the campanulaceae family.

Should I mulch around balloon flowers?

Yes, mulching around balloon flowers is a great way to keep the soil moist and provide additional nutrition. Mulch also helps keep weeds away and can help reduce disease problems. It will also help prevent the plant from drying out, especially in hot weather. Make sure to use organic mulches such as grass clippings or compost, and keep the mulch away from the crown of the plant.

Could balloon flowers be used in a rock garden?

Yes, balloon flowers can be used in a rock garden. These flowers are known for their rosette shaped foliage and star-shaped pink or blue flowers that make them perfect for rock gardens and other harsh growing environments. Plant them in clusters in sunny areas with good drainage to enjoy their blooming beauty, year after year. Low maintenance and drought tolerant, balloon flowers are perfect for bringing color and texture to your rock garden landscape.