Species swamp aster

swamp aster

Symphyotrichum puniceum

Swamp aster (Symphyotrichum puniceum) is an impressive perennial herbaceous plant found primarily in wet areas of eastern North America. It produces large, star-like, bright purple flower heads up to 4 inches across and a strong, upright stem that can reach up to 4 feet tall. Its larval host plant is the Eastern tiger swallowtail butterfly. It produces dark yellow-green opposite leaves that act as an excellent backdrop for the gorgeous purple flowers. The flowers bloom from late summer to early autumn, making it an excellent addition to any colorful landscape.

Cycle:

Herbaceous Perennial

Watering:

Frequent

Propagation:

Division,Seed Propagation,Cutting,Layering Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

2 - 9

Flowers:

Violet-blue to purple with yellow centers Flowers

Sun:

Full sun

Soil:

Loamy Humus

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Low

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Water swamp aster regularly during the growing season. Generally, it prefers to be kept moist and full of water at all times. During the summer, water it daily or every other day, enough so that the soil is consistently moist but not overly wet. In hot, dry, or windy weather, you might need to water it more frequently. In the winter, water it less often, only when the top inch or 2 of soil is dry. Be sure to keep the soil moist but never wet.

sunlight

Swamp aster (Symphyotrichum puniceum) is a wetland loving perennial which grows in areas that retain water in the soil, such as marshes, marshes and wet meadows. Sunlight is important for this plant species in order to flower and stay healthy, however the amount and frequency of sunlight for the swamp aster may vary depending on its location. In the northern parts of its range, swamp aster typically grows in full sun most of the day. In the southern parts of its range,partial shade is more common. For maximum flowering, swamp aster will typically need 4 to 6 hours of direct sunlight per day. It will likely do well even with less sun, but the amount of flowering will not be as profuse. In addition, the timing of sunlight is important. Swamp aster prefers sun in the morning and late afternoons. Avoiding the intense mid-day sunlight will help protect the plant from intense heat and water stress as well as potential disease damage caused by the extremely hot temperatures.

pruning

The Swamp Aster (Symphyotrichum puniceum) should be pruned annually, in the early spring before new growth begins. Pruning should involve removal of dead and damaged stems. Next, thin and shape the plant if desired, with pruning shears, removing any weak, overly long or spindly stems, and in general shaping the perennial for a more pleasing appearance. In late spring to early summer, prune the flower stems to encourage bushiness and more flowers, down to the second pair of leaves. Finally, deadhead fallen flowers during the flowering season to encourage more flowering shoots.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Swamp aster typically starts flowering in late summer or early fall, usually between August and October.

Starts Flowering

Swamp aster typically starts flowering in late summer or early fall, usually between August and October.

Hardiness Map