Species toad lily

toad lily

Tricyrtis formosana

Toad lily (Tricyrtis formosana) is a beautiful and intriguing flower. It produces white flowers with purple freckles in late summer and autumn. Native to Japan, it has large, heart-shaped leaves and is an excellent addition to woodland gardens. Toad lilies are fully winter hardy and thrive in moist, shady spots and make great accompaniment to hostas and ferns. When planted in drifts they create an extraordinary tapestry of colors and shapes. Though slow growing, the Toad Lilies have no difficulty establishing themselves in the garden.

Cycle:

Herbaceous Perennial

Watering:

Frequent

Propagation:

Division,Cutting,Seed Propagation,Layering Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

4 - 9

Flowers:

White, reddish-purple spots and yellowish throats Flowers

Sun:

Part shade,full shade

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Low

watering

Toad lilies should be watered consistently, every 5 to 7 days. The soil should be kept moist but not soggy, so make sure not to overwater. During the active growing season, water your toad lilies deeply but avoid soggy soil. In the winter months, reduce watering to approximately once a month.

sunlight

Toad lily (Tricyrtis formosana) prefers light shade to partial sun, receiving about 3-4 hours of direct sunlight per day. In warmer climates, it should receive morning sunlight and be shaded in the afternoon, when the light is strongest. During the winter months, or in climates with shorter days, the plant should receive indirect sunlight throughout the day. The amount of direct sunlight should be reduced in the summer months, when the light is the strongest, to prevent burn or other damage to the foliage.

pruning

Toad lily (Tricyrtis formosana) should be pruned for size and shape in late fall or early spring before new growth appears. Remove weak, diseased, and any dead branches. Prune to maintain an overall desired size and shape. When pruning, make sure to leave 2 to 3 buds on the stem. This will promote bushier growth and more flower blooms. For vigorous growth, selectively thin out shoots at soil level in midsummer, removing 1/3 of the total growth. For plants growing in the shade, remove some of the tallest, spindliest stems to create a more balanced, aesthetically pleasing shape.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Tricyrtis formosana typically starts flowering in late summer to early fall, usually between August and October.

Starts Flowering

Tricyrtis formosana typically starts flowering in late summer to early fall, usually between August and October.

Hardiness Map