Species wood lily

wood lily

Trillium luteum

The wood lily (Trillium luteum) is a perennial flower native to North America. This plant has three large petals with yellow centers and petals that range in color from bright yellow-orange to deep orange-red. The leaves are large and oval-shaped with light green veins. These flowers bloom in the spring and last through the summer, providing vibrant colors to wooded areas. They grow in moist, shaded locations and may reach up to 4-10 inches in height. Their fragrant scent attracts hummingbirds and butterflies, making them ideal garden plants. With the right soil and climate, the wood lily is sure to flourish in any garden.

Cycle:

Herbaceous Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Seed Propagation,Division,Layering Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

4 - 8

Flowers:

Yellow Flowers

Sun:

Part shade,full shade

Leaf:

Yes

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Moderate

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Water wood lilies regularly but infrequently. Provide the plants with moisture weekly or biweekly in moist soil, and allow the top inch of the soil to dry out completely between waterings. When providing moisture, water at the soil level to avoid wetting the foliage, as this can lead to fungal diseases. Move any water that pools around the plant. To ensure adequate moisture, you may need to water more frequently in hot, dry weather.

sunlight

Wood lily grows best in lightly shaded areas and requires 3 to 4 hours of direct sunlight each day. This plant prefers morning sun for best results. During summer, when the midday sunlight is intense, it’s best to move the lily to a location where it will receive partial shade in the afternoon. If moved to a too shady location, the plant will produce fewer blooms or fail to flower altogether.

pruning

The best time for pruning wood lilies is in late spring after flowering. Pruning should be done carefully to avoid damaging the foliage or stems. The amount of pruning should be light to moderate, removing 1-third to 1-half of growing tips and any dead or diseased stems. Pruning should always be done with sharp, clean shears to avoid stem damage. Removal of any faded blooms should also be done to maintain the plant's aesthetic appearance.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Trillium luteum typically starts flowering in April.

Hardiness Map