Species royal catchfly

royal catchfly

Silene regia

The royal catchfly (Silene regia) is an herbaceous perennial flower native to Northern Africa. It is an erect plant with tall stems reaching up to 1.5 meters in height. The royal catchfly has large, vivid scarlet to dark red flowers that bloom throughout summer and early fall. The leaves are lance-shaped and bright green, and they emit a pleasant pine-like fragrance. The plant is very hardy and drought tolerant and does best in full sun and well-drained soils. It is a popular choice for rock gardens and butterfly gardens due to its attractive, bright flowers and easy upkeep.

Cycle:

Herbaceous Perennial

Watering:

Minimum

Propagation:

Seed Propagation,Cutting,Division,Layering Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

5 - 8

Flowers:

Scarlet Flowers

Sun:

Full sun,part shade

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Moderate

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Invasive:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

Royal catchfly prefers well-drained soils and should not remain too wet for long periods, so sparing watering is best. This species should only be watered when the soil has become dry. For plants grown in containers, water thoroughly until water runs from the drainage holes and then allow the top 2 inches of soil to dry out before watering again. During hot weather, water every 7-10 days, and less often during cooler weather. For plants grown in the garden, water deeply and infrequently, allowing the top 5 inches of soil to dry before watering again.

sunlight

Royal catchfly requires direct sunlight for at least 6 hours a day.The ideal exposure to sunlight for this species is full sun, meaning 8 or more hours of direct sunlight per day. This species can also handle some partial shade; however, it should generally receive more sunlight than shade throughout the day. Royal catchfly also prefers very warm climates, and needs temperatures of at least 60 degrees Fahrenheit for good growth.

pruning

Royal catchfly (Silene regia) should be pruned lightly to encourage bushiness and promote healthy growth. Pruning should take place in early to mid-spring (March-April) when new growth begins to emerge. Remove any dead, diseased, or damaged branches as soon as you notice them. Prune back lateral branches to encourage a dense, bushy growth habit. Aim for a naturally pleasing overall shape as you work. Avoid cutting back the main stems unless absolutely necessary. Leave the center stems of the plant unpruned, and focus on pruning the periphery of the plant. This species is sensitive to overwatering, so take care not to remove too much vegetation during pruning. Trim back branches as needed to maintain the desired shape and size.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Silene regia typically starts flowering in June.

Hardiness Map