Species candia tulip
purple-white flowers with yellow center and stamens, olive foliage and green stems

candia tulip

Tulipa saxatilis

Candia Tulip (Tulipa saxatilis) is a beautiful flower that is native to the Mediterranean region. It has small, slender gray-green leaves and small yellow-orange cups that open up to reveal the yellow and orange petals which are arranged in a star-like shape. Its flowering period is from late April to mid-May and it modulates the size of the flower depending on the temperature. It can be found in rock crevices, dry grasslands, and on rocky hillsides across the region. Its sweet nectar attracts a wide variety of pollinators and its short stature makes it an ideal flower for garden beds.

Cycle:

Perennial

Watering:

Average

Propagation:

Division,Seed Propagation,Offsets,Grafting Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

3 - 8

Flowers:

Rosy pink to pale lilac Flowers In Spring

Sun:

Full sun

Leaf:

Yes

Leaf Color:

green

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Low

Drought Tolerant:

Yes

Salt Tolerant:

Yes

Care Level:

Medium

watering

The Tulipa saxatilis, commonly known as candia tulip, is a species of tulip native to Eurasia. The plant prefers full sun exposure and soil that is well-draining and neutral to slightly acidic. When it comes to watering, candia tulips should be kept lightly moist but not soggy. During the growing season (spring and early summer), water the plant regularly every 2-3 days or when the top 1-2 inches of soil appears dry. When the flower is in bloom (mid-spring to early summer), reduce the frequency of watering to avoid soggy soils and any potential problems with powdery mildew. For optimal flower growth and bloom, reduce watering slightly in late summer and early autumn. To begin the dormancy process during autumn and winter months, reduce the frequency of watering to ensure the soil remains barely moist at all times, allowing the topsoil to become almost completely dry in between watering. This will encourage the tulip to produce thicker underground stems and form strong, healthy, deep roots.

sunlight

Candia tulips (Tulipa saxatilis) prefer full sun to partial shade, with 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight per day. They like to be grown in well-draining, neutral to alkaline soils. They should be planted in a sunny location with Southern exposure to maximize the amount of light available. Taking into account the natural changes of the sun due to seasons and daylight saving time, morning light should be considered the most important light for these plants. Morning sunlight is crucial for optimal growth since it provides energy needed for the day and is less intense than afternoon sun. When humidity is high, afternoon sun should be avoided since the intense heat can cause the leaves of the plant to scorch.

pruning

Candia tulips should be pruned in late-summer or early fall, after flowering has finished. Pruning should remove faded flower heads, as well as foliage that has become brown or discolored. It is important to prune back excess foliage, and also to thin out spindly and overcrowded stems. Pruning should aim to open up the center of the plant, to help improve air circulation and light penetration, and should remove dead or diseased material. When pruning, make sure to cut the stems close to ground level. To finish, shallow cultivation around the plants can help to reduce the risk of infection and improve the soil quality.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Tulipa saxatilis typically starts flowering in April.

Hardiness Map