Species common ginger

common ginger

Zingiber officinale

Common ginger (Zingiber officinale) is an aromatic and flavorful herbaceous perennial that grows in tropical and subtropical regions of the world. It has a tall, upright growth habit that can reach up to five feet in height. Its leaves are lance-shaped and can reach up to eight inches long. Its rootstock is the edible part of the plant. It has a spicy and pungent flavor that is often used as a spice in cooking. Common ginger can be used fresh, dried, and powdered and has a variety of different medicinal uses, including aiding digestion and reducing nausea.

Cycle:

Herbaceous Perennial

Watering:

Frequent

Propagation:

Division,Air Layering Propagation,Stem Propagation,Root Cutting,Seed Propagation

Hardiness Zone:

9 - 12

Flowers:

Yellow and purple bicolor Flowers

Sun:

Part shade

Leaf:

Yes

Growth Rate:

Low

Maintenance:

Moderate

Care Level:

Medium

watering

In general, Common Ginger (Zingiber officinale) should be watered about once a week. The amount of water needed may vary slightly depending on the environment, but on average the soil should remain consistently moist. If the soil starts to dry out, it's time to water. It's important to avoid over-watering, as this can cause root rot. When it's time to water your Common Ginger, give it a deep, thorough drink of water and allow any excess water to be completely drained away.

sunlight

Common ginger needs between 4 to 6 hours of direct sunlight a day, split up into 2 to 3 hours of morning sun and 2 to 3 hours of afternoon sun. This sunlight needs to be direct to allow for the plant’s photosynthesis process, and should not be too intense or too low. Common ginger can tolerate some dappled shade for part of the day, but not for the majority of the day. Common ginger also needs consistent and regular watering to keep the soil moist. Allowing the soil to dry out completely or becoming waterlogged can risk damaging the plant.

pruning

Common ginger (Zingiber officinale) requires very minimal pruning. If pruning is required, it can be done in early spring, just before new growth emerges. Pruning should be done conservatively and only to remove any dead, damaged, or diseased stems, or to promote a bushier habit and encourage more even growth. Pruning should be limited to the removal of damaged or diseased stems, and stems should be cut back to an outward-facing bud. Make sure not to prune too much, as this can cause the plant to become unsightly or reduce its flowering potential.

Season

Fall
Winter
Spring
Summer
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Starts Flowering

Common ginger typically starts flowering in late spring or early summer, usually between May and July.

Starts Flowering

Common ginger typically starts flowering in late spring or early summer, usually between May and July.

Hardiness Map